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GWD32-Q11 Several ancient Greek texts provide accounts of people being poisoned By honey that texts suggest was made from the nectar of rhododen- Dron or oleander plants. Honey made from such nectar can cause the Effects the texts describe, but only if eaten fresh, since the honey loses Its toxicity within a few weeks of being made. In Greece, rhododendrons And oleander bloom only in springtime, when they are the predominant Sources of nectar. 1) There are no plants that Greece in ancient times that produce more nectar than rhododendrons or oleanders do. 2) In areas where neither rhododendrons nor oleanders grow, honey is Never poisonous. 3) A beebive’s honeycomb cannot have some sections that contain toxic Honey and other sections that contain nontoxic honey 4) The incidents of honey poisoning that are related in the ancient texts Occurred in the sptingtime or in the earlysummer 5) Whether the honey in a beehive is toxic depends solely on which plants Were the source of that was used to make the honey. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GWD32-Q12 Historical documents have revealed That among the timucua. Of Florida, a Native American people, the best from Line the hunt or the harvest was given to 5) families of high social status, even in times of economic stress. Archae- ological research suggests a similar relationship between social social status and diet in the Dallas communities of eastern 10) Tennessee, prehistoric Native American groups with a social organization and economy similar to that of the Timucua. The first real clue came when archae- ologists discovered that skeletons of 15) higher-status individuals tended to be several centimeters taller than those of people lf lower states. In the largest Dallas communities, some individuals were buried in the 20) earthen mounds that served as sub- structures for buildings important to civic and religious affairs. These burials included quantities of finely carried items made of nonlocal material, 25) denoting the high political standing of those interred. Burials of lower-status individuals contained primarily utilitarian items such as cooking vessels and chipped stone tools and are located 30) in more remote sections of the settle- ments. The burials actually formed a pattern, the tallest skeletons being found in the mounds, and the heights declining as burials became more 35) distant from the mounds. While it is possible that taller people were simply more successful in achieving high social standing, it is more likely that a number of stresses, including those resulting 40) from a relatively poor diet, which could affect stature, were common among the lower-status groups excavations indicate that where food categories made up the bulk of the 45) population’s diet: agricultural crops cultivated in the fertile alluvial soils where the communities were located, game, and wild edible plants, primarily nuts. Information about dietary variation 50) among community members is derived by analyzing trace elements in human bone. Higher than normal levels of manganese, strontium, and vanadium probably indicate a less nutritious diet 55) heavily dependent on edible plants. Very low concentrations of vanadium. Which is scarce in meats and some- What lower in nuts than in other plant Resources, are good evidence of 60) meat consumption and thus a better balanced-diet. As expected, vana- dium was found in considerably greater quantities in skeletons in the burials of lower-status groups. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Q12 In lines 35_38, the author of the passage raises the possibility that taller people Achieved greater success most probably in order to
1) suggest that two explanations for a phenomenon are equally plausible 2) introduce empirical data supporting a position 3) anticipate an objection to an argument 4) question the usefulness of relying solely on physical evidence 5) point out a weakness in a traditional argument
发表的答案是C，但是不知道对不对，因为是新题，没讨论 | 
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发表于 2006-12-12 08:41:00
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