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51#
发表于 2008-6-24 20:02:00 | 只看该作者

这个帖子太好了!比较问题是俺一百多年来的困惑。

综上各NN所述,能不能这样概括:

从本质上说主要看比较的对等和歧义与否;

从考试技巧来说:

1.如果句子后半部分是状语的,要考虑加名词性成分 如that of/ 或直接成句 如it was ...使比较的前后部分对等。

2.前半部分是主系表,后半部分只出名词主语不需要补be动词,除非同物不同时态比较

3.前半部分是主谓宾,A)比较宾可不补谓;B)比较主,尽量补谓;

4.灵活运用看是否歧义

恳请指正

52#
发表于 2008-6-25 00:34:00 | 只看该作者

404.        In the 1980’s the rate of increase of the minority population of the United States was nearly twice as fast as the 1970’s.

(A) twice as fast as

(B) twice as fast as it was in

(C) twice what it was in

(D) two times faster than that ofC

(E) two times greater than

answer:C

170. A large rise in the number of housing starts in the coming year should boost new construction dollars by several billion dollars, making the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than five years ago.
(A) making the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than five years ago
(B) and make the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than five years ago
(C) making the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than it was five years ago
(D) to make the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than five years ago
(E) in making the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than it as five years ago
ANSWER C

想问大全404这题和这个170题的区别?404没有what就是错的,170没有what就是对的?


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-6-25 0:35:41编辑过]
53#
发表于 2008-6-25 00:52:00 | 只看该作者

404中的B如果改成twice as much as it was in 是不是也是对的?

54#
发表于 2008-7-19 16:59:00 | 只看该作者
此题older 和more ancient间的选择 是考点吗?! 若是的话就好解决啦
55#
发表于 2008-8-3 22:50:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用丫丫兔在2008-7-19 16:59:00的发言:
此题older 和more ancient间的选择 是考点吗?! 若是的话就好解决啦

是一个考点,more ancient更书面语!

56#
发表于 2009-2-11 03:29:00 | 只看该作者
thanks to all of you~
57#
发表于 2009-3-4 06:48:00 | 只看该作者
这是一个主语比较的例子:

    

164.Because natural gas is composed mostly of methane, a simple hydrocarbon, vehicles powered by natural gas emit less of certain pollutants than the burning of gasoline or diesel fuel.

(A) less of certain pollutants than the burning of gasoline or diesel fuel

(B) fewer of certain pollutants than burning gasoline or diesel fuel do

(C) less of certain pollutants than gasoline or diesel fuel

(D) fewer of certain pollutants than does burning gasoline or diesel fuel

(E) less of certain pollutants than those burning gasoline or diesel fuel

正确答案E,主语比较部分没有补出动词。
58#
发表于 2009-6-27 10:27:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用laipiyu在2008-6-25 0:34:00的发言:

404.        In the 1980’s the rate of increase of the minority population of the United States was nearly twice as fast as the 1970’s.

(A) twice as fast as

(B) twice as fast as it was in

(C) twice what it was in

(D) two times faster than that ofC

(E) two times greater than

answer:C

170. A large rise in the number of housing starts in the coming year should boost new construction dollars by several billion dollars, making the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than five years ago.
(A) making the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than five years ago
(B) and make the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than five years ago
(C) making the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than it was five years ago
(D) to make the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than five years ago
(E) in making the construction industry’s economic health much more robust than it as five years ago
ANSWER C

想问大全404这题和这个170题的区别?404没有what就是错的,170没有what就是对的?


404B错在fast不能修饰rate,C中用一个what it was很好地回避了该用什么adj来修饰rate的问题。

170中再用这个结构会显得结构累赘。

请指教。

59#
发表于 2009-6-27 10:30:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用lzmails在2009-3-4 6:48:00的发言:
这是一个主语比较的例子:

 

164.Because natural gas is composed mostly of methane, a simple hydrocarbon, vehicles powered by natural gas emit less of certain pollutants than the burning of gasoline or diesel fuel.

(A) less of certain pollutants than the burning of gasoline or diesel fuel

(B) fewer of certain pollutants than burning gasoline or diesel fuel do

(C) less of certain pollutants than gasoline or diesel fuel

(D) fewer of certain pollutants than does burning gasoline or diesel fuel

(E) less of certain pollutants than those burning gasoline or diesel fuel

正确答案E,主语比较部分没有补出动词。

关于补不补助动词,语法书上强调的原则是“不补会不会造成歧义”

我感觉这里即使不补,也不会有人以为burning gasoline or diesel fuel的主语是宾语pollutants吧?

一家之言。

60#
发表于 2009-6-27 10:32:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用cecila在2008-6-24 20:02:00的发言:

这个帖子太好了!比较问题是俺一百多年来的困惑。

综上各NN所述,能不能这样概括:

从本质上说主要看比较的对等和歧义与否;

从考试技巧来说:

1.如果句子后半部分是状语的,要考虑加名词性成分 如that of/ 或直接成句 如it was ...使比较的前后部分对等。

2.前半部分是主系表,后半部分只出名词主语不需要补be动词,除非同物不同时态比较

3.前半部分是主谓宾,A)比较宾可不补谓;B)比较主,尽量补谓;

4.灵活运用看是否歧义

恳请指正

看完所有的帖子,觉得其实能掌握mm说的这几条,考试足够用了。

还有前面某NN举得例子中是否应该为than canada do,而非than canada has?

open to disccusion

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