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It is true of both men and women that those who marry as young adults live longer than those who never marry. This does not show that marriage causes people to live longer, since, as compared with other people of the same age, young adults who are about to get married have fewer of the unhealthy habits that can cause a person to have a shorter life, most notably smoking and immoderate drinking of alcohol.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument above?

正确答案: E

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GWD 5-13

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楼主
发表于 2006-8-6 08:43:00 | 只看该作者

GWD 5-13


    

Q13:


    

It is true of both men and women that those
who marry as young adults live longer than those who never marry.  This dose not show that marriage causes
people to live longer, since, as compared with other people of the same age,
young adults who are about to get married have fewer of the unhealthy habits
that can cause a person to have a shorter life, most notably smoking and
immoderate drinking of alcohol.


    

 Which of the following, if true, most
strengthens the argument above?


    

 


    
  1. Marriage tends to cause people to engage less regularly in
         sports that involve risk of bodily harm.
  2. A married person who has an unhealthy habit is more likely to
         give up that habit than a person with the same habit who is unmarried.
  3. A person who smokes is much more likely than a nonsmoker to
         marry a person who smokes at the time of marriage, and the same is true
         for people who drink alcohol immoderately.
  4. Among people who marry as young adults, most of those who give
         up an unhealthy habit after marriage do not resume the habit later in
         life.
  5. Among people who as young adults neither drink alcohol
         immoderately nor smoke, those who never marry live as long as those who
         marry.
我选E
如果对于没有坏习惯的人而言,结婚不结婚活的一样长,那就说明其实是坏习惯才是影响寿命的原因.支持了结婚不是影响寿命的这个观点.

至于标准答案D, 看不出为什么对.

请NN指教

谢谢


沙发
发表于 2006-8-6 16:05:00 | 只看该作者

answer is E

trust yourself

板凳
发表于 2006-10-4 13:58:00 | 只看该作者

文中比较的对象应该是又坏习惯的人中结了婚的和没有结婚的人比较吧?

d说结了婚的人会改掉坏习惯,而且不会再养成那些坏习惯,所以更健康,所以支持结论

e说的是没有坏习惯的人,不是文章讨论的范围吧?

另外b说,有坏习惯的人中,结婚的比那些没结婚的人更容易改掉坏习惯,应该是支持文章结论吧?为什么不选呢?

地板
发表于 2006-10-5 14:03:00 | 只看该作者
自己up一下,盼nn们解答
5#
发表于 2006-10-6 02:33:00 | 只看该作者

我个人觉得B和D似乎表达同一个意思,但是我觉得B更合适,因为文章结论要比的就是那些结婚和不结婚的人,是不B更合适呢?

期盼NN解答.

6#
 楼主| 发表于 2006-10-17 03:31:00 | 只看该作者
我想这道题要支持的结论是
    结婚并不是长寿的理由
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