OG11_15题

vincentwh

520

15. A researcher studying drug addicts found that, on average, they tend to manipulate other people a great deal more than nonaddicts do. The researcher concluded that people who frequently manipulate other people are likely to become addicts.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the researcher's conclusion?

(A)          After becoming addicted to drugs, drug addicts learn to manipulate other people as a way of obtaining drugs.

(B)         When they are imprisoned, drug addicts often use their ability to manipulate other people to obtain better living conditions.

(C)         Some nonaddicts manipulate other people more than some addicts do.

(D)         People who are likely to become addicts exhibit unusual behavior patterns other than frequent manipulation of other people.

(E)         The addicts that the researcher studied were often unsuccessful in obtaining what they wanted when they manipulated other people.

答案是A, 我感觉D也是削弱. 而且比A好, 谁能指点一下?

bloodymica

a 因果颠倒

zhaoyak7

同意楼上。结论说控制他人的易上瘾，削弱就说其实是上了瘾才去控制他人（以获得毒品）因果倒置是常考的一种削弱方式。题干说A是B的原因，削弱就说B是A的原因。D是无关，因为本文题说的是控制行为，而不是其它的或是反常的行为。

vincentwh

多谢!

yalemba2007

我怎么觉得C也可以削弱啊. 一些nonaddicts操纵别人比ADDICTS还猛, 那按照上面结论(假定它是正确的), 这些人就应该容易成为ADDICTS,但是他们并没有成为ADDICTS,所以反过来说明上面的结论不对, 从而也就削弱了啊.

我的思路是不是有问题啊? 大牛牛们给指点一下吧?

一困惑北美高龄在职.

giantddu

15. A researcher studying drug addicts found that, on average, they tend to manipulate other people a great deal more than nonaddicts do. The researcher concluded that people who frequently manipulate other people are likely to become addicts.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the researcher's conclusion?

(A)          After becoming addicted to drugs, drug addicts learn to manipulate other people as a way of obtaining drugs.

(B)         When they are imprisoned, drug addicts often use their ability to manipulate other people to obtain better living conditions.

(C)         Some nonaddicts manipulate other people more than some addicts do.

(D)         People who are likely to become addicts exhibit unusual behavior patterns other than frequent manipulation of other people.

(E)         The addicts that the researcher studied were often unsuccessful in obtaining what they wanted when they manipulated other people.

－－－－－－－－－－－C)说Some nonaddicts 怎样怎样，并不能说明任何问题，本人觉得some likely这种虚词在答案种根本不可能对，

本题是通过一个现象来得出一个conclusion，如果要是1.反对论据2.断开论据和结论的因果关系

都能够虚弱结论，可是Some nonaddicts manipulate other people more than some addicts do。既不违背题设on average, they tend to manipulate other people a great deal more than nonaddicts do.也不存在任何的加强，本人觉得some likely这种虚词在答案种根本不可能对

zhiyinfeifei

3x