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费费#78

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楼主
发表于 2003-10-7 01:17:00 | 只看该作者

费费#78

Questions 78-79
Despite improvements in treatment for asthma, the death rate from this disease has doubled during the past decade from its previous rate. Two possible explanations for this increase have been offered. First, the recording of deaths due to asthma has become more widespread and accurate in the past decade than it had been previously. Second, there has been an increase in urban pollution. However, since the rate of deaths due to asthma has increased dramatically even in cities with long-standing, comprehensive medical records and with little or no urban pollution, one must instead conclude that the cause of increased deaths is the use of bronchial inhalers by asthma sufferers to relieve their symptoms.

78. Each of the following, if true, provides support to the argument EXCEPT:
(A) Urban populations have doubled in the past decade.
(B) Records of asthma deaths are as accurate for the past twenty years as for the past ten years.
(C) Evidence suggests that inhalers make the lungs more sensitive to irritation by airborne pollen.
(D) By temporarily relieving the symptoms of asthma, inhalers encourage sufferers to avoid more beneficial measures.
(E) Ten years ago bronchial inhalers were not available as an asthma treatment.

答案毫无争议的是A,可是B怎么support原文了呢?
无论20年还是10年,对于原文的推理来说,都是属于排除掉的可能性阿。
沙发
发表于 2003-10-7 10:59:00 | 只看该作者
(B) 是一种排除它因的加强。它排除了由于记录误差导致的近十年的数字上升,即排除了20年前有很多由哮喘致死病人数量被漏计的可能。
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