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试着看看,希望可以帮的上忙. 第一题里面其实有修饰前面句子的成分加上 "powers" 这个字, 是法院规章用有重复性的分词指代整个事件 第二题: 参考如下 178. In the last few years, the number of convicted criminals given community service sentences. which allow the criminals to remain unconfined while they perform specific jobs benefiting the public, have risen dramatically. (A) sentences, which allow the criminals to remain unconfined while they perform specific jobs benefiting the public, have (B) sentences, performing specific jobs that benefit the public while being allowed to remain unconfined, have (C) sentences, performing specific jobs beneficial to the public while they are allowed to remain unconfined, have (D) sentences which allow them to remain unconfined in their performing of specific jobs beneficial to the public has (E) sentences allowing them to remain unconfined while performing specific jobs that benefit the public has In B and C the verb phrases (performing .. . ) do not clearly modify criminals, because another noun (sentences) intrudes, nor do the verb phrases clearly establish temporal relationships among events..
In B and C the verb phrases (performing .. . ) do not clearly modify criminals, because another noun (sentences) intrudes, nor do the verb phrases clearly establish temporal relationships among events.. 第三题: 逗号后面分词从具优先指代逗号前的名词 但是这句也同时是分词从句的省略结构 ,其理论上的主语有和其后主据主语相同的意思 所以有岐意 BOTTOM LINE: 就近修饰, 但因摆放位置不同会产生歧意. 一定是句意为上结构次之. 无模拟两可最重要 BOTTOM LINE: 就近修饰, 但因摆放位置不同会产生歧意. 一定是句意为上结构次之. 无模拟两可最重要
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-5-24 9:44:05编辑过] |