The Buddha's approach
- see for yourself
- mirror the scientific principle of verification
- replicable to be credible
However, current challenge of scientific community
- tendency to be in favor of novelty (something new, original)
- overlook value of replicability
Human tedency
- immediate change over gradual
Similarly, Scientific discipline
- in favor of new over replicable
- H index - researchers' impact base on citations (novelty) - author disagree
- to counter, R index - track researcher's work replicated - author prefers
Extension of the principle of replicability
- importance of replication
- benefit of R index
- Alignment with Buddha's advise
Conclusion: Emphasizing replicability in scientific research aligns with the Buddha's counsel and addresses the current trend of prioritizing novelty.
一般推理,加强两者之间的关联性,排除或者keep constant其他导致结果的原因- B
CR: DE
RC: BCEBD, 正确答案BCBBA
1, SC overlooks the value of relicability in favor of novelty.
replication--idispensable practice
2, human prioritize immediate changes==in science, values the new
"h-index"--reflect citation ranther than reproducibility
3, counter--"r-index": complement
ex: evaluate journals, fields......
4, for the broader public:
RC:错了一题。看文章有点难看进去,但是通过解题能帮我更快沉下心来读文章。
第一题B,这题一开始没写,因为没怎么读文章,后来答完剩下的题之后再回到这题的。
第二题C,找到文中的H-index,后面一句话就提到了citation。
第三题B,第一段最后一句话。
第四题B,最后一段第一句话说underscore the value of replicability。第三题讲了unrewarded。
第五题我选D,说实话我不觉得A是对的,没看懂。
结构:
1、从一个小故事引出科学界对于replicability和novelty的态度。
2、介绍h-index。
3、介绍r-index。
4、强调replicability的重要性。