[揽瓜阁逻辑小分队] day120

Ysandre

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Day 120
1.        员工好感度（prep原题）
Because no employee wants to be associated with bad news in the eyes of a superior, information about serious problems at lower levels is progressively softened and distorted as it goes up each step in the management hierarchy. The chief executive is, therefore, less well informed about problems at lower levels than are his or her subordinates at those levels.
The conclusion drawn above is based on the assumption that
(A) problems should be solved at the level in the management hierarchy at which they occur
(B) employees should be rewarded for accurately reporting problems to their superiors
(C) problem-solving ability is more important at higher levels than it is at lower levels of the management hierarchy
(D) chief executives obtain information about problems at lower levels from no source other than their subordinates
(E) some employees are more concerned about truth than about the way they are perceived by their superiors

2.        夏威夷火山
科学家最近认为夏威夷岛上郁郁葱葱是因为这里的树会分泌一种酸，把火山附近的 地质成分转换为肥沃的土地，问削弱

3.        快餐的盒子
说某个国家快餐用塑料餐盒来装,有个砖家跳出来说纸盒很好嘛,替代 塑料不会产生很大污染,诸多好处啊. 结论好像是会有更多的人用纸质的餐盒
问假设
A.在纸盒的生产过程中不会产生更大污染.
B.生产纸质的餐盒 cost inexpensive

svdw

同意！               

svdw

Day 120
1.        员工好感度（prep原题）
Because no employee wants to be associated with bad news in the eyes of a superior, information about serious problems at lower levels is progressively softened and distorted as it goes up each step in the management hierarchy. The chief executive is, therefore, less well informed about problems at lower levels than are his or her subordinates at those levels.
The conclusion drawn above is based on the assumption that
(A) problems should be solved at the level in the management hierarchy at which they occur
(B) employees should be rewarded for accurately reporting problems to their superiors
(C) problem-solving ability is more important at higher levels than it is at lower levels of the management hierarchy
(D) chief executives obtain information about problems at lower levels from no source other than their subordinates
(E) some employees are more concerned about truth than about the way they are perceived by their superiors

假设：高层不会有其他的消息来源除了从下级获取，取反削弱
2.        夏威夷火山
科学家最近认为夏威夷岛上郁郁葱葱是因为这里的树会分泌一种酸，把火山附近的 地质成分转换为肥沃的土地，问削弱
他因削弱，
3.        快餐的盒子
说某个国家快餐用塑料餐盒来装,有个砖家跳出来说纸盒很好嘛,替代 塑料不会产生很大污染,诸多好处啊. 结论好像是会有更多的人用纸质的餐盒
问假设
A.在纸盒的生产过程中不会产生更大污染.
B.生产纸质的餐盒 cost inexpensive
假设：生产过程中不会有污染

miawang00088

今天

DonkeyG

1.        员工好感度（prep原题）
Because no employeewants to be associated with bad news in the eyes of a superior, informationabout serious problems at lower levels is progressively softened and distortedas it goes up each step in the management hierarchy. The chief executive is, therefore,less well informed about problems at lower levels than are his or hersubordinates at those levels.
The conclusiondrawn above is based on the assumption that
(A) problems shouldbe solved at the level in the management hierarchy at which they occur
(B) employeesshould be rewarded for accurately reporting problems to their superiors
(C) problem-solvingability is more important at higher levels than it is at lower levels of themanagement hierarchy
(D) chief executives obtain information about problems atlower levels from no source other than their subordinates
(E) some employeesare more concerned about truth than about the way they are perceived by theirsuperiors
D

2.       夏威夷火山
科学家最近认为夏威夷岛上郁郁葱葱是因为这里的树会分泌一种酸，把火山附近的 地质成分转换为肥沃的土地，问削弱

这种酸会伤害树木；这种酸的量非常少；这种酸仅限于火山口附近，不会扩散到其他土地

3.       快餐的盒子
说某个国家快餐用塑料餐盒来装,有个砖家跳出来说纸盒很好嘛,替代 塑料不会产生很大污染,诸多好处啊.结论好像是会有更多的人用纸质的餐盒
问假设
A.在纸盒的生产过程中不会产生更大污染.
B.生产纸质的餐盒 cost inexpensive

A，讨论的是污染，没有提到cost的问题，所以选A

slowdiving

看一下！               

slowdiving

Day120
1.D ✅
p：低级员工给管理者的信息和问题都是弱化柔化的
C：高级管理者比起更低级的下属得到的问题更少，信息更少
答案猜测：假设
是否低级员工的叙述是唯一信息源？
（领导自己也有眼睛有手，可以视察观察呀）
2.p：夏威夷岛上郁郁葱葱
C：因为这里的树会分泌一种酸，把火山附近的地质成分转换为肥沃的土地
答案猜测：
a.有别的原因，比如热带季风气候 ✅
B.削弱因果的必然性联系，比如火山的某些物质不利于植物生长 ✅
补充：举出反例—有些有火山灰的地方，反而很贫瘠

3.p：纸盒的种种好处，比如污染小
c：会有更多的人用纸盒
答案猜测：假设
a.消费者认可纸盒
B.从污染角度去论证是不是有别的污染 A ✅

luzitao630

NB

luzitao630

Because no employee wants to be associated with bad news in the eyes of a superior, information about serious problems at lower levels is progressively softened and distorted as it goes up each step in the management hierarchy. The chief executive is, therefore, less well informed about problems at lower levels than are his or her subordinates at those levels.
P1: 员工不想给领导留下不好的印象; P2: 信息会失真或者是被扭曲随着报告层级的增加; C: 所以, 上级领导不怎么会知道下级的问题比起他们的下属
GAP: 会不会有人给领导打小报告, 领导有没有其他渠道获取信息除了从他的员工那
The conclusion drawn above is based on the assumption that
(D) chief executives obtain information about problems at lower levels from no source other than their subordinates.
科学家最近认为夏威夷岛上郁郁葱葱是因为这里的树会分泌一种酸, 把火山附近的地质成分转换为肥沃的土地.
P: 火山附近的土地肥沃; C: 是因为这里的树会分泌一种酸
WEAKEN
方向: 他因, 对照试验
其他地方没这种树, 但是土地还是肥沃 (反过来也可以)
夏威夷是火山地带, 火山灰里面有丰富的矿物质, 经过时间的推移火山灰可以变成沃土
说某个国家快餐用塑料餐盒来装,有个砖家跳出来说纸盒很好嘛,替代塑料不会产生很大污染,诸多好处啊. 结论好像是会有更多的人用纸质的餐盒
P: 相比塑料饭盒, 纸质饭盒不会产生污染; C: 更多的人会使用纸质饭盒
GAP: 塑料饭盒的别的缺点, 纸质饭盒的别的优点
问假设
A.在纸盒的生产过程中不会产生更大污染-BINGO, 如果产生更大的污染相当于和塑料餐盒差不多
B.生产纸质的餐盒 cost inexpensive-塑料的没说, 所以不优
按道理两个都可以, 感觉B有点欲加之罪了, 如果没有A, B也可以接受

janelcr

看一下！