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- 2022-8-27
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P1:介绍现象the same three types of habitat specialists occur on each of four islands. And, the three habitat specialists are similar across the islands
也就是说,三种蜥蜴在四个群岛上都有。而且每一种都和其他岛上的这一种很像。
P2-3:该现象可能的解释有两种。
P2:第一种:都是由同一个祖先进化一次而来,可能后来岛屿裂开了/从大部队迁徙去了别的小岛屿
P3:第二种:the specialists evolved independently on each island
P4:利用DNA技术来验证上述两种解释。结论表明,habitat specialists on one island are not closely related to the same habitat specialists elsewhere, indicating that specialists ecolced independently on each island(即支持解释2)
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