【揽瓜阁 外刊精读8.0】Day2 2021.06.17【人文科学-时尚、文学】

吃饭睡觉做咸鱼

01-1
文章大意：
时尚行业的趋势可能会在以后使用旧衣服材料

段落大意：
1～3：话题引入：GB的首秀使用了二手包以及旧材料，受到了曾经对二手嗤之以鼻的富人们的欢迎，可持续发展是一个趋势
4：由于疫情的影响也导致奢侈品不得不使用旧材料
5：转变不仅在高级时装，快消品牌也是如此
6：原材料便宜但是制作成本高昂
7～10：举例子说明，手工制作很难商业化
11：JD的公司为其他公司提供循环材料解决方法
12：未来的趋势是材料循环

单词：
well heeled
◙ adj.
• (informal)having a lot of money
• 有钱的；富有的
worn
◙ adj.
1. [usually before noun] (of a thing 物品) damaged or thinner than normal because it is old and has been used a lot
• 用坏的；用旧的；磨薄的:
opulent
◙ adj. (formal)
1. made or decorated using expensive materials
• 豪华的；富丽堂皇的；华丽的
【SYN】 luxurious
2. (of people 人) extremely rich
• 极富有的；阔气的
【SYN】 wealthy
artisanal 手工的
land∙fill
◙ noun
1. [C, U] an area of land where large amounts of waste material are buried under the earth
• 废物埋填地(或场):
namesake
◙ noun
• a person or thing that has the same name as sb / sth else
• 同名的人(或物):
refurbish
◙ verb [VN]
• to clean and decorate a room, building, etc. in order to make it more attractive, more useful, etc.
• 再装修；清理装修
garment
◙ noun
• (formal)a piece of clothing
• (一件)衣服:
denim
◙ noun
1. [U] a type of strong cotton cloth that is usually blue and is used for making clothes, especially jeans
• 蓝粗棉布；劳动布；牛仔布:


摘抄
Even though the raw materials are often inexpensive, creating one-of-a-kind pieces can be labour-intensive and therefore costly.


While her business is profitable, most designers I spoke to said they have difficulty making money on garments made from charity shop finds or other companies’ waste —even when the resulting pieces are priced in the thousands of euros.

ShawnFly

One
P1 the designer GB made a refreshingly original one of a kind creation by hand, using previous products.
P2 some people turn up their noses at second hand items but there are costumers choosing upcycled products over new.
P3 GB has pledged to make 80% of her products from non-virgin materials by the end of the next year.
P4 it is no longer rare to see old product on the runway because of the limited budget and the pandemic.
P5 the shift happens to high fashion and normal brands.
P6P7P8  creating one-of-a-kind pieces can be labor-intensive and costly. One example of designer BW.  One example of AF.
P9 one advantage of the upcycled products is that they prevent from more environment damaging.
P10 most upcycled products are not profitable.
P11 Jeff Denby is on a mission to help fashion companies transition from a linear to a circular business model — and to do it profitably.
P12 one-of-a-kind creations will be more common in the future.
主旨：
One-of-a-kind creations are things made of old products. They are now labor-intensive costly and not profitable, but it is a trend that they will be more common in the future.
摘句：
Once a novelty associated with fashion students and cash-poor teenagers with charity shop habits and home sewing machines, repurposed garments and materials have become almost ubiquitous in luxury collections over the past year.

生词：
Patchwork
Opulent
Upcycle


Two
P1 travel literature was the symptom of the mentality called forth the West to world domination and was mixture of several purposes.
P2 travel literature reached its summit as a result of England’s isolation, commercial and colonial ventures overseas and history.
主旨：
What travel literature is and how travel literature developed to its summit.
摘句：
This boundless desire of public to enter vicariously into other regions of the world was no doubt a symptom of the mentality which called forth the West to the world domination.
生词
vicariously

jiajiajiayi

day2

ssscyyl

打卡

ziteng0591

6/17打卡

Charlotte50

【人文科学-时尚】The future of fashion is old clothes (Financial Times - 1035字 长精读)

Trend: unique items crated from worn or leftover materials >> upcycled >> buyer >> feel good to spend money on the good that would have been wasted

Hearst >> pioneer in upcycling

This trend also followed by fashion students and cash-poor teen >> ubiquitous >> necessity >> material left out due to pandemic

No limited to high fashion >> but also fast fashion >> H&M capsule >> recycle material >> NF/ Patagonia trade in used goods

These types of good often expensive >> labor intensive >> material rare >> process complexed >> associate with charity >> save from over-production

Upcycling is actually unprofitable >> but there is will of switching fashion company from a linear to a circular model >> profitability


Debut 出道
Patchworked 拼凑而成
Opulent 富丽堂皇
Embroidery 刺绣
Ubiquitous  无处不在

【人文科学-文学】Travel Literature（ WSY -257 字 短精读）
Travel literature >> 16th -18th century >> influence western culture >> thro book market >> desire >> enter other regions >> symptom >> but not just solely for reading >> rather their literature is a mixture of genuine interest\entertainment\reserve>> but not factual info

Summit >> 17th >> England >> its isolation\commercial\colonial venture>> keen on fantasy story >> reflected on poetry & theatre >> swallow poetry’s boundary >> 18th >> poetry &knowledge >> retaliation of proscribed fantasy

Vicariously 替代的
Guise   伪装的
retaliation of proscribed fantasy: 被禁幻想的报复
This public was, however, rather indiscriminate in its reading habits.
然而，这些公众的阅读习惯相当不分青红皂白。

Forth the west to world domination
向西方进军，称霸世界。。。

ccccherry

汤圆上700

打卡

Blueswall

Travel Literature

1.总结文章中心大意
Introduce the popular and decline of the travel literature

2.总结分论点或每段段落大意
P1：travel literature became popular and its expectations were better served when facts were mingled with fantasy
P2:as English public despise poetry and theatre as amoral pastimes, travel literature became unpopular

3.总结文章中的生词
Literature 文学 vicariously 代理的，间接的 indiscriminate 任意的，无差别的 mingled 混合 summit 顶点  amoral不道德的 pastime消遣  swallow

_Salaxy_

DAY 2 617