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借问一道语法题SC大神求解答

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发表于 2019-6-23 23:45:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
A New York City ordinance of 1897 regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted pedestrains right- of- ways.

A.   regulated the use of bycicles,mandated a maximum of speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars and it granted
B.  regulated the use of bycicles, mandated a maximum of speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times granting
C.  regulating the use of bycicles mandated a maximum of speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists that keep they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars, and it granted
D.  regulating the use of bycicles, mandating a maximum of speed of eight miles an hour, requiring cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times and granted
E. regulating the use of bycicles mandated a maximum speed of  eight miles an hour,  required cyclists that keep they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars  at all times, and granted

感觉有点晕晕的这道题,我知道是考并列关系,我不知道A到底错哪了。感觉挺对的。

求助





发表于 2019-6-24 10:13:00 | 显示全部楼层
这题RON讲过的,看2016-09-15的视频

这个类型简称为搞清谁和谁是并列关系
Ron建议用大部分时间读题干,少部分时间读选项。
在这里RON用了一个简单的例子做类比。
1. Ron devoured his lunch, crunched loudly and swallowed entire chuncks of drink.
2. Ron devoured his lunch, crunching loudly and swallowing entire chuncks of drink.
3. Ron devoured his lunch, gulped down the drinks and fell asleep.
4. Ron devoured his lunch, gulping down the drinks and falling asleep.
思考下在这四个句子中,哪几个是正确的?
1+2正确 1+3正确 2+4正确 或者 2+3正确
在这道题中,首先搞清哪些动词是并列结构。
*devoured = 狼吞虎咽
crunch 和 swallow 都是用来形容 devoure的,所以crunch 和 swallow是并列关系,和devoure不是并列关系。
devoured food, gulped drinks, fell asleep之间是并列关系
同比这道题,Ron说多花时间去阅读题干,也是因为要搞清究竟哪些动词之间是并列关系。
mandated + required + granted 是并列关系,他们共同形容 regulated 这个动词。
只有在选项E中,mandated, required 和 granted 的时态一样,因此E是正确的。
Ron补充说,如果这道题, 用
regulated xxx, mandating xxx, requiring xxx, granting xxx 是不是正确的呢?
语法上看完全正确(所以不会给这个选项,太混淆了),但是这样写是不好的。
这句话的句意是要体现:当时指定这个法律,主要做了以下几个事情xxx。(还是要把句意搞清楚)
 楼主| 发表于 2019-6-24 21:35:25 | 显示全部楼层
alishachen 发表于 2019-6-24 10:13
这题RON讲过的,看2016-09-15的视频

这个类型简称为搞清谁和谁是并列关系

同意!               
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