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感谢CD,二战虽然还差一点点,但比上次进步了不少~
阅读jj已经很全了,但是感觉自己没做好..
1. Chimpanzee behavior 感谢某位同学贡献的原文(考试的时候好像顺序稍微有调整)
Scientists have been investigating chimpanzee culture for several decades, but too often their studies contained a crucialflaw. Most attempts to document cultural diversity amongchimpanzees have relied solely on officially published accountsof the behaviors recorded at each research site. But this approach probably overlooks a good deal of cultural variation forthree reasons.
First, scientists typically don’t publish an extensive list of allthe activities they do not see at a particular location. Yet this isexactly what we need to know—which behaviors were and werenot observed at each site. Second, many reports describe chimpanzee behaviors without saying how common they are; with-out this information, we can’t determine whether a particular ac-tion was a once-in-a-lifetime aberration or a routine event thatshould be considered part of the animals’ culture. Finally, re-searchers’ descriptions of potentially significant chimpanzee behaviors frequently lack sufficient detail, making it difficult for sci-entists working at other spots to record the presence or absenceof the activities.
To remedy these problems, the two of us decided to take anew approach. We asked field researchers at each site for a list ofall the behaviors they suspected were local traditions. With thisinformation in hand, we pulled together a comprehensive list of65 candidates for cultural behaviors.Then we distributed our list to the team leaders at each site. In consultation with their colleagues, they classified each behavior in terms of its occurrence or absence in the chimpanzee com-munity studied. The key categories were customary behavior(occurs in most or all of the able-bodied members of at least oneage or sex class, such as all adult males), habitual (less commonthan customary but occurs repeatedly in several individuals),present (seen at the site but not habitual), absent (never seen),and unknown.
Our inquiry concentrated on seven sites with chimpanzeeshabituated to human onlookers; all told, the study compiled atotal of more than 150 years of chimpanzee observation. The be-havior patterns we were particularly interested in, of course,were those absent in at least one community, yet habitual or cus-tomary in at least one other; this was our criterion for denotingany behavior a cultural variant. (Certain behaviors are absent forspecific local reasons, however, and we excluded them from con-sideration. For example, although chimpanzees at Bossou scooptasty algae from pools of water with a stick, chimpanzees else-where don’t do this, simply because algae are not present.)
1)以下哪几种属于cultural variant A. 在一半地区都有的某一行为 B. 在某一个地区在adolecent 和 adult male中有的行为 其他记不得了
2. Seafood
Fishery 在早期南美civilization 的重要性比一般认为的agriculture要大
原文目前还没有找到,希望有大神帮帮忙
关键词 fishery, civilization, agriculture, Andean, nutrient, Michael Moseley
还记得这个prof的名字估计是我最近HIMYM看多了,脑子里全是Mosby...
有兴趣可以去查一下Michael Moseley的 《The Maritime Foundations of Andean Civilization》
1)原文undermine以下哪个关于nutrition的观点 选项有 Scholar 认为seafood不能提供足够的nutrient....
3. 女性选举权
就记得一题,问作者的态度
enthusiastic endorsement
XX argmentation
XX speculation
4. managerial innovation
真的很长,很长... 题目寂静很全啦
CR
一道boldface
1st sentence: XXX(反正是说缺点)
2nd sentence: This argument is defensible
一个地方的oil分高中低三档,大概1/3的车正常运作需要最高档premim oil,premium 对其他的车 no good。但是当年premium oil的sale只有15%,所以推断有些人为了省钱,接受他们的车poorly running
问weaken
记得有一个选项是,需要premium oil的车跟其他车比不需要那么多的oil(?)
Quant:
DS:一个公司的收益用公式表示:0.02x方+Mx+N, x是卖出的数量,问怎样能最大
1.卖出200个和800个是一样的收益
2. 卖出200(400)的收益是1400
PS:一个公司仅靠每个月买1000个商品赚钱,每个卖50刀。每个月的固定支出是30,000刀,然后每卖一个商品又有10刀的支出。问如果想double现在的收益,需要多卖出多少商品,好像是选25%
补充几道数学
DS:LBJM是在坐标系里的平行四边形,JM这条边在X轴上,问面积能否得出
1. B(4,5) L (10,5)
2. J(2,0) M (8,0)
我选的A
DS: g(x)=x+1 f(x)=x方+3 问f[g(x)]=?
x方+2x+4
AWA一个amusement park近年来人流量一直在下跌,marketing director 对CEO说,尽管做广告了但并不是很有效果。然后拿一个automobile的research做类比说,parents总是把安全要素放在买车考虑第一位,所以park也应该转变一下市场策略。把campaign的slogan换成Thrilled for children, peace mind for parents。
IR
上来就是一个综合题,挺蒙的
1st page: 当一个人知道某项措施有坏影响但还是做了的时候,人们总会blame他,而且认为he meant to do so;但是一个人做的事有好处的时候,人们并不会praise他,且认为这不是他的真实意图。 第一题,选yes/no
2nd page: 举例,一个marketing director 向老板解释一个有坏影响的决策,老板也同意了执行了,也是三个yes/no
3rd page: 一个pizza restaurant 的例子,有什么对比组
团建,有5个项目,Team Building, E什么什么, Leadership, Operation, XXX记不得了
XX必须在TB的前面(不确定)
E后面紧跟着的必须是L或者O
L不能在最后一项,
问XX在第一个的时候,什么must be true,什么 must not be true
有个韦恩图
好像是得三种病的比例,每一个小部分都标出百分比了,就一个是?,问现在哪一个不能得出来(我选的是没得病的),然后说如果这个数字是30%,那么?=多少
一个表格,某群人都给了ABCDE5个选择,除了第一选择,每个人都要选第二选择,表格展示了各种比例,好像也是三道yes/no的题
最后求问大神SAI四轮申请还能有名额么TAT
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