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这个有可能是24
2012年1月狗
飞虫实验
V1. By surrender
有一篇关于动物的涉及到什么飞虫被infect,然后又分成3组做实验,第一组在体内放入filament(灯丝),第二组好像也在体内放了什么东西,但和第一组 有区别,第三组是控制组,体内没放东西。然后说什么第一组飞的很远,第三组只有一只飞的很远。(这里考有题,问了第一组和第二组有什么关系。)后面又说 infect了又变得虚弱了什么的。
V2 By hechaoo
虫子。 P1,介绍了一个理论 P2,用实验去验证它,三组:(1)加filama的(2)加另一种东西的 (3)什么都不加的,第一组飞得最远 P3:结论:当疾病发生时昆虫能够飞离他们的栖息地,最后还引申到猫啊,狗啊,路啊,block神马的。
V3 By hookem09
Demestie something (I think it was a bug) and something abouthow this bug fleets when it gets sick
P1) researchers discovered that this Dem bug tends to fledits current location when it gets sick (they accidentally discovered this whenresearching about why these bugs are territorial) (this first sentence isimportant because they discovered something from doing something else). Theybelieve these bugs leave its current location because it helps to prevent thedisease from spreading.
P2) Researchers set up experiments with 3 groups of thesebugs. 1st group is injected with a virus and these bugs got sick. 2ndgroup of bugs only had their belly sliced open, but were not injected with thevirus. 3rd group is the control group. Then the researchers releasedall 3 groups of bugs and let them fly home
P3) The first group of bugs traveled 4times farther than theother two groups (this shows that they are trying to get away from their nest. The2nd group traveled half the distance of the first group andresearchers found out the 2nd group of bugs, even though they weren’tinjected with a virus after their belly got sliced open, they actually gotinfected with a disease. The control group traveled the least amount of distance
P4) This research shows that the bug is indeed territorial(this is important because even though they mentioned that the scientistsdiscovered this by accident, it doesn’t mean the bug ISN’T territorial). Also,the research also shows that these species of bugs left the nests to preventdisease from spreading. LAST SENTENCE: this shows that HUMAN activities thatrestrict and limit wild animal territory can have consequences!! (last sentenceis in one of the questions, basically saying the limited habitat of animals cancause disease to spread)
2013年9月狗
有一道关于damselfly(有道解释为豆娘,一种蜻蜓。。。豆娘这名字好耳熟,想起了某豆瓣)
第一段:researcher们在试图证明公的豆娘在fighting疾病时候的表现的时候,意外发现以前某个关于公豆娘flee from their home when get sick这个实验结果是正确的(这里貌似有题),以前那个实验说给豆娘注射了含尼龙材料的一种filament什么的之后,这种filament能破坏豆娘身体的免疫系统,从而导致他们得一种para什么的疾病,然后就发现得了疾病的豆娘都飞离了自己的territory,从而说明豆娘在感染疾病以后会远离地盘。
第二段:于是researcher就转移了实验的目标,他们把豆娘分三组,第一组注射了这种fliament的人工病菌,第二组词看不懂,是一种疾病名,貌似是把豆娘放在那里,让他们自己得病,但得的都是感冒发烧之类的小病,不是上文中para这个疾病。第三组是handled(文章中就只说了handled,多一个字也没说)。然后实验结果发现第一组普遍飞离territory的距离是第三组的四倍多,第三组只有一个豆娘因为患了很严重的疾病要飞得很远很远(这里有题,问把第三组这个不走寻常路的豆娘单拿出来写是为了说明什么,我记得我选的是证明了作者关于damselfly在患病后会飞离territory的理论)。第二组普遍飞得距离在第一组和第三组之间(这里也有题,问患感冒发烧类普通疾病的豆娘会飞多远)。
第三段:又说了一堆根据上文实验,证明了豆娘确实在生病后会远离territory,因为他们生病时候没法protect自己的territory,具体远离territory的距离和他们得病得严重程度有关,而且他们也会在飞离territory的路上沿路观察有什么其余条件合适且没有疾病影响的new territory。最后作者又补充说,说以前大家都认为高速公路能阻挡动物们侵入人类的地盘,但是现在因为豆娘这个理论,大家的想法显然不切实际。(我觉得听原文的意思,这不是作者的结论,只是补充说明一下,后面没有题问到这里)
记得有道主旨题
一 段落大意
Demestie something(damelfly,狗主表示确定是这个词) (一种虫) and something about how this bug fleets when it gets sick
P1,介绍了一个理论
Researchers discovered that this Dem bug tends to fled (离开 逃走)its current location when it gets sick有一种虫虫,如果生病了,会离开territory (they accidentally discovered this when researching about why these bugs are territorial,狗主这里是researchers accidentally discovered this when they research about the behaviors when male damselfly fighting disease) (this first sentence is important because they discovered something from doing something else). 这种现象是他们在研究别的东西的时候,发现的 They believe these bugs leave its current location because it helps to prevent the disease from spreading(这句话狗主原文没有). 科学家的解释:有病虫虫离开可能是应为自己有病不能保卫家园就自己走了,或者应为虫虫觉得自己家里有病,不能传染给其他虫。。
P2,用实验去验证它
Researchers set up experiments with 3 groups of these bugs. 分三组 1st group is injected with a virus and these bugs got sick. 一组感染上病毒生病 第一组在体内放入filament
2ndgroup of bugs only had their belly sliced open, but were not injected with the virus. 第二组切腹??? 但是没有感染病毒 第二组好像也在体内放了什么东西,但和第一组 有区别(我这里第二组貌似没切腹,好像是自然染病)
3rd group is the control group. Then the researchers released all 3 groups of bugs and let them fly home第三组是控制组,体内没放东西(我这里用词是handled,应该和controlled表示一个意思)
P3) 说这个实验产生的结果
The first group of bugs traveled 4times farther than the other two groups(我这里只是说第一组flee的距离是第三组的4倍多) (this shows that they are trying to get away from their nest. 第一组飞的最远, 因为他们要远离家乡,为啥呢? 因为他们有病。。。有病你就吃药啊!!
The2nd group traveled half the distance of the first group and researchers found out the 2nd group of bugs, even though they weren ’tinjected with a virus after their belly got sliced open, they actually got infected with a disease.
第二组跑了第一组的一半路程, 然后说 他们被切腹以后 也感染了病毒???这里考场在看看, 我编的太没逻辑了,狗主说的是: 组二只有一只单独虫虫离开,而且这只虫虫后来被证明感染了病毒。(我这里第二组由于是自然染病,所以travel的距离在第一组和第三组之间,我的原文里单独离开的虫虫是在第三组)
The control group traveled the least amount of distance 第三组跑的最少(我这里第三组的描述是,几乎没跑,但有一只虫虫因为病的很严重比第一组跑的还远,这个虫虫染的病和第一组注射的病菌貌似不同)
P4) 解释这个实验结果的结论
This research shows that the bug is indeed territorial (this is important because even though they mentioned that the scientists discovered this by accident, it doesn’t mean the bug ISN’T territorial). Also, the research also shows that these species of bugs left the nests to prevent disease from spreading. LAST SENTENCE: this shows that HUMAN activities that restrict and limit wild animal territory can have consequences!! (Last sentenceis in one of the questions, basically saying the limited habitat of animals can cause disease to spread)(我这里是说以前认为用来隔离动物和人类的road这类东西,可能没有想象的效果)
二 题目
Q1: 主旨题:(我也问了这道题,答案差不多)
介绍了一个理论-------用实验去验证它
Q2说第二组的那个单独离开的虫虫是为了说明什么(我的问的是第三组离开的虫虫说明什么,答案是补充解释了结论,因为第三组虫虫是自己染病,所以提到他更说明原来的结论正确)
猜测: 原因是那个单独离开的虫 也是感染了病毒, 所以加强了结论???
Q3:问了第一组和第二组有什么关系?、(貌似没问这道题)
对比?? 完全NO IDEA
Q4: 文章最后一句话说明什么??(没问这道题)
备选:limited habitat of animals can cause disease to spread
但是狗主说的结论是: Human should use barrier-来防止anmial病感染之类的
完全相反的两个结论,只能考场在看了
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