关于“木川”的疑问及八戒个人逻辑小结！[原创]

js3260

那道戴眼镜的题目,我怎么也是觉得选B呀, 各位NN怎么分析得头头是道都觉得选D呢....可是,D 明明削弱嘛. 敬请指教.

小彩

以下是引用anchoret在2003-9-30 9:12:00的发言：

以下是引用atongmu在2003-9-13    15:07:00的发言：
如果能在读题时分清evidence和conclusion，绝对有助于快速解题。

    

这一点非常重要！！！！请大家一定注意

strongly agree.....

bigmouse

这么好的帖子，顶一下，别沉底了！

dmqyql

ft, I think B is correct. The sentence is irrelevant with this argument.  I hope somebody can give the exact answer.

Andrea625

Questions 22-23

Doctors in Britain have long suspected that patients who wear tinted eyeglasses are abnormally prone to depression and hypochondria. Psychological tests given there to hospital patients admitted for physical complaints like heart pain and digestive distress confirmed such a relationship. Perhaps people whose relationship to the world is psychologically painful choose such glasses to reduce visual stimulation, which is perceived as irritating. At any rate, it can be concluded that when such glasses are worn, it is because the wearer has a tendency to be depressed or hypochondriacal.

22.   The argument assumes which one of the following?

(A) Depression is not caused in some cases by an organic condition of the body.

(B) Wearers do not think of the tinted glasses as a means of distancing themselves from ocher people.

(C) Depression can have many causes, including actual conditions about which it is reasonable for anyone to be depressed.

(D) For hypochondriacs wearing tinted glasses, the glasses serve as a visual signal to others that the wearer’s health is delicate.（E）

(E) The tinting does not dim light to the eye enough to depress the wearer’s mood substantially.

23.   Each of the following, if true, weakens the argument EXCEPT:

(A) Some people wear tinted glasses not because they choose to do so but because a medical condition of their eyes forces them to do so.

(B) Even a depressed or hypochondriacal person can have valid medical complaints, so a doctor should perform all the usual objective tests in diagnosing such persons.

(C) The confirmatory tests were not done for places such as western North America where the usual quality of light differs from that prevailing in Britain.

(D) Fashions with respect to wearing tinted glasses differ in different parts of the world.（B）

(E) At the hospitals where the tests were given, patients who were admitted for conditions less ambiguous than heart pain or digestive distress did not show the relationship between tinted glasses and depression or hypochondria.

从大全copy的，兰色的是答案。有疑问请找gemj。

[此贴子已经被作者于2004-6-30 12:12:35编辑过]

eyiqiong

那位nn能指导一下evidence和conclusion到底怎么快速看出来？是不是事实就是evidence，臆断的就是conclusion呢？

gmat700+

I can not understand why C can weaken the arguement. I think C is irrelevant to the reasoning.

The arguement focuses on the relationship between the tinged sun glasses and the depression, and doesn't say anything about the quality of light. Even if the quality of light in Britain is different from that of western North America, the arguement about the relationship between wearing tinged glasses and depression still can hold.

Who can explain why the test done in western North America may weaken the conclusion?

eSpirit

以下是引用gmat700+在2004-9-10 1:45:00的发言：

I can not understand why C can weaken the arguement. I think C is irrelevant to the reasoning.

The arguement focuses on the relationship between the tinged sun glasses and the depression, and doesn't say anything about the quality of light. Even if the quality of light in Britain is different from that of western North America, the arguement about the relationship between wearing tinged glasses and depression still can hold.

Who can explain why the test done in western North America may weaken the conclusion?

C说这样的测试在美国（也不一定说要在美国，只要不在英国就可以）没有做啊，题目只是说在英国做了这样的测试后，就得出结论说只要戴眼镱的都容易有这样的倾向。所以C指出这样的推理是以偏概全的。

konson

Pilots: Pilots will not fly in planes with collision-avoidance systems that are not fully tested. Malfunctioning systems could mislead pilots, causing crashes.

可是我觉得结论是Malfunctioning systems could mislead pilots, causing crashes.

查了费费课堂笔记上也这么写的。

xjlv128

我天生不分evidence&conclusion