LSAT-8-4-12

winsx2008

Although most species of nondomestic mammals in Australia are marsupials, over 100 species—including seals, bats, and mice—are not marsupials but placentals. It is clear, however, that these placentals are not native to this island continent: all nonhuman placentals except the dingo, a dog introduced by the first humans that settled Australia, are animals whose ancestors could swim long distances, fly, or float on driftwood.

The conclusion above is properly drawn if which one of the following is assumed?

(A) Some marsupials now found in Australia might not be native to that continent, but rather might have been introduced to Australia by some other means.

(B) Humans who settled Australia probably introduced many of the placental mammal species now present on that Continent.

(C) The only Australian placentals that could be native to Australia would be animals whose ancestors could not have reached Australia from elsewhere.

(D) No marsupials now found in Australia can swim long distances, fly, or float on driftwood.（C）

(E) Seals, bats, and mice are typically found only in areas where there are no native marsupials.

  请教为什么选c？

hedonism555

conclusion: 100 species P are nonnative to Australia.

C excludes the possiblity that those 100 species are native animal since their ancestors could have reached Australia from elsewhere. "all nonhuman placentals except the dingo, a dog introduced by the first humans that settled Australia, are animals whose ancestors could swim long distances, fly, or float on driftwood."

winsx2008

懂了  谢谢