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从前有一个孩纸不好好值班,结果他感冒了T T~~~ 速速补上!~好久没做了,不知道有木有重题,大家提意见~以下来自大全~
1. In the past, teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries were predominantly men; these occupations slipped in pay and status when they became largely occupied by women. Therefore, if women become the majority in currently male-dominated professions like accounting, law, and medicine, the income and prestige of these professions will also drop. Which of the following, if true, would most likely be part of the evidence used to refute the conclusion above? (A) Accountants, lawyers, and physicians attained their current relatively high levels of income and prestige at about the same time that the pay and status of teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries slipped. (B) When large numbers of men join a female-dominated occupation, such as airline flight attendant, the status and pay of the occupation tend to increase. (C) The demand for teachers and secretaries has increased significantly in recent years, while the demand for bank tellers has remained relatively stable. (D) If present trends in the awarding of law degrees to women continue, it will be at least two decades before the majority of lawyers are women. (E) The pay and status of female accountants, lawyers, and physicians today are governed by significantly different economic and sociological forces than were the pay and status of female teachers, bank tellers, and secretaries in the past.
Answer: E
2. Of the countries that were the world’s twenty largest exporters in 1953, four had the same share of total world exports in 1984 as in 1953. Theses countries can therefore serve as models for those countries that wish to keep their share of the global export trade stable over the years. Which of the following, if true, casts the most serious doubt on the suitability of those four countries as models in the sense described? (A) Many countries wish to increase their share of world export trade, not just keep it stable. (B) Many countries are less concerned with exports alone than with he balance between exports and imports. (C) With respect to the mix of products each exports, the four countries are very different from each other. (D) Of the four countries, two had a much larger, and two had a much smaller, share of total world exports in 1970 than in 1984. (E) The exports of the four countries range from 15 percent to 75 percent of the total national output.
Answer: D
3. Teresa: Manned spaceflight does not have a future, since it cannot compete economically with other means of accomplishing the objectives of spaceflight. Edward: No mode of human transportation has a better record of reliability: two accidents in twenty-five years. Thus manned spaceflight definitely has a positive future. Which of the following is the best logical evaluation of Edward’s argument as a response to Teresa’s argument?
(A) It cites evidence that, if true, tends to disprove the evidence cited by Teresa in drawing her conclusion. (B) It indicates a logical gap in the support that Teresa offers for her conclusion. (C) It raises a consideration that outweighs the argument Teresa makes. (D) It does not meet Teresa’s point because it assumes that there is no serious impediment to transporting people into space, but this was the issue raised by Teresa. (E) It fails to respond to Teresa’s argument because it does not address the fundamental issue of whether space activities should have priority over other claims on the national budget.
Answer: D
4. In 1985 in the country of Alissia, farmers brought to market a broccoli crop that was one-and-a-half times as large as the 1985 broccoli crop in its neighbor country, Barbera. Yet total quantities of broccoli available for sale to consumers in Alissia were smaller than were total quantities in Barbera in 1985. Which of the following, if true, in 1985, contributes most to an explanation of why there was less broccoli available for sale to consumers in Alissia than in Barbera?
(A) Barbera’s farmers produced much more cabbage than did Alissia’s farmers. (B) Barbera’s farmers produced fewer heads of broccoli per acre than did Alissia’s farmers. (C) Alissia exported a much higher proportion of its broccoli crop than did Barbera. (D) Broccoli was much more popular among consumers in Alissia than in Barbera. (E) Alissia had more land suitable for growing broccoli than did Barbera.
Answer: C
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