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0G11黄81类比型求假设条件

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楼主
发表于 2009-2-28 06:29:00 | 只看该作者

0G11黄81类比型求假设条件

A recent report determined that although only 3 percent of drivers on Maryland highways equipped their vehicles with radar detectors, 33 percent of all vehicles ticketed for exceeding the speed limit were equipped with them. Clearly, drivers who equip their vehicles with radar detectors are more likely to exceed the speed limit regularly than are drivers who do not.

 

The conclusion drawn above depends on which of the following assumptions?

(A) Drivers who equip their vehicles with radar detectors are less likely to be ticketed for exceeding the speed limit than are drivers who do not.

(B) Drivers who are ticketed for exceeding the speed limit are more likely to exceed the speed limit regularly than are drivers who are not ticketed.

(C) The number of vehicles that were ticketed for exceeding the speed limit was greater than the number of vehicles that were equipped with radar detectors.

(D) Many of the vehicles that were ticketed for exceeding the speed limit were ticketed more than once in the time period covered by the report.

(E) Drivers on Maryland highways exceeded the speed limit more often than did drivers on other state highways not covered in the report.

这道题是个类比型的假设,从部分装有雷达的vehicle driver超速的行为类推到所有装有雷达的vehicle driver的超速行为,问假设条件?

一般这样的题,都是用两者没有差别。那么我想问这个推理的过程是怎么样的?答案选的B,我不是很明白是如何推出来的!谢谢!

沙发
发表于 2009-2-28 19:32:00 | 只看该作者
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板凳
发表于 2009-3-1 13:14:00 | 只看该作者

我觉得,这题事比例,和平均分配有关!

还记得那个employpee 比率得问题,OG77,答案是他们要知道又一个equalizing statement about the people.

这个题得类似推法是:经常超速得人,就会被吃ticked!!就想是说没有别得原因,超速得人,被罚,之是因为他们装了detector!

请大牛们帮忙!

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