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Twelve years ago and again five years ago, there were extended periods when the Darfir Republic's currency, the pundra, was weak: its value was unusually low relative to the world's most stable currencies. Both times a weak pundra made Darfir's manufactured products a bargain on world markets, and Darfir's exports were up substantially. Now some politicians are saying that, in order to cause another similarly sized increase in exports, the government should allow the pundra to become weak again.

Which of the following, if true, provides the government with the strongest grounds to doubt that the politicians' recommendation, if followed, will achieve its aim?

正确答案: B

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Prep 25 求助

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楼主
发表于 2013-10-27 22:56:04 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
Twelve years ago and again five years ago, there were extended periods when the Darfir Republic's currency, the pundra, was weak: its value was unusually low relative to the world's most stable currencies. Both times a weak pundra made Darfir's manufactured products a bargain on world markets, and Darfir's exports were up substantially. Now some politicians are saying that, in order to cause another similarly sized increase in exports, the government should allow the pundra to become weak again.
Which of the following, if true, provides the government with the strongest grounds to doubt that the politicians' recommendation, if followed, will achieve its aim?
(A) Several of the politicians now recommending that the pundra be allowed to become weak made that same recommendation before each of the last two periods of currency weakness.
(B) After several decades of operating well below peak capacity, Darfir's manufacturing sector is now operating at near-peak levels.
(C) The economy of a country experiencing a rise in exports will become healthier only if the country's currency is strong or the rise in exports is significant.
(D) Those countries whose manufactured products compete with Darfir's on the world market all currently have stable currencies.
(E) A sharp improvement in the efficiency of Darfir's manufacturing plants would make Darfir's products a bargain on world markets even without any weakening of the pundra relative to other currencies.

这题不太理解,求助一下。
我的思路是这样的:
以前每次P货币weak的时候,export都会变bargain,都会猛增。为了再次让export增长,有人建议政府把P货币变weak.
削弱。
答案是B
为什么不选E呢?
E说了不用变弱也可以是货物变bargain,export猛增。
不懂 求助啊
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8#
发表于 2020-8-8 18:36:44 | 只看该作者
E选项不对是因为if followed排除了他因的可能性吧
7#
发表于 2013-10-30 23:03:09 | 只看该作者
wwxavier 发表于 2013-10-29 12:13
或者B选项你也可以理解为因为生产达到了饱和状态,所以就生产能力达不到出口需求,就算货币贬值刺激出口 ...

哦,明白了,谢谢~
6#
发表于 2013-10-30 18:03:05 | 只看该作者
原文argument针对的是politation说的货币贬值,增加出口。问削弱这个方案的。
B中强调生产在peak level即即便贬值,产能也不能达到更多出口。
E与这个无关
5#
发表于 2013-10-29 12:13:54 | 只看该作者
red1358 发表于 2013-10-28 08:25
那怎么理解B选项呢,是说现在生产总值已经到了接近饱和状态,所以不用货币贬值就会增加出口了么? ...

或者B选项你也可以理解为因为生产达到了饱和状态,所以就生产能力达不到出口需求,就算货币贬值刺激出口增加没有用
地板
发表于 2013-10-28 21:25:34 | 只看该作者
wwxavier 发表于 2013-10-28 02:03
我觉得楼主理解有些偏了。
“Now some politicians are saying that, in order to cause another similarly ...

那怎么理解B选项呢,是说现在生产总值已经到了接近饱和状态,所以不用货币贬值就会增加出口了么?
板凳
发表于 2013-10-28 02:03:22 | 只看该作者
我觉得楼主理解有些偏了。
“Now some politicians are saying that, in order to cause another similarly sized increase in exports, the government should allow the pundra to become weak again.”
让货币贬值的目的是让出口增加,要削弱这个argument。
所以E选项是无关选项!或者加强论点!
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2013-10-27 23:06:46 | 只看该作者
而且我觉得E选项最好
因为原文是说 P货币变弱  ---> 货物变bargain --->出口增加
那现在 有其他方法可以让货物变bargain
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