求助GWD-19-30 求助BF复习方法

rickey223

Criminologist: Some legislators advocate mandating a sentence of life in prison foranyone who, having twice served sentences for serious crimes, is subsequentlyconvicted of a third serious crime. These legislators argue that such a policy would reduce crimedramatically, since it would take people with a proven tendency to commitcrimes off the streets permanently.  Whatthis reasoning overlooks, however, is that people old enough to have served twoprison sentences for serious crimes rarely commit more than one subsequentcrime.  Filling our prisons with suchindividuals would have exactly the opposite of the desired effect, since itwould limit our ability to incarcerate younger criminals, who commit a fargreater proportion of serious crimes.

In the argument as a whole, the two boldfaced portionsplay which of the following roles?

A.   The first is a conclusion that the argumentas a whole seeks to refute; the second is a claim that has been advanced insupport of that conclusion.

B.   The first is a conclusion that the argumentas a whole seeks to refute; the second is the main conclusion of the argument.

C.   The first is the main conclusion of theargument; the second is an objection that has been raised against thatconclusion.

D.   The first is the main conclusion of theargument; the second is a prediction made on the basis of that conclusion.

E.    The first is a generalization about thelikely effect of a policy under consideration in the argument; the secondpoints out a group of exceptional cases to which that generalization does notapply.

关于BF一直是个死结诶。。。觉得看选项都要好久，这个题我选C诶，看了答案之后发现B好像也好TT

NN们帮个忙吧！！BF选项里提供的function是不是应该有分类什么的？？521就要上战场了，GWD还是做得一塌糊涂，尤其是逻辑呜呜呜~~~~~

maestri

做这个题目一定要分清句子真正的argument是什么，真正的conclusion是什么。

这段话代表了Criminologist的观点，所以一般段落最后才会给出最后的结论的，中间一般出现的是别家的观点。
黑体一是首先提出一个真正conclusion反驳的结论，黑体二是真正的结论。

rickey223

DDDDD

rickey223

呜呜呜~~~诚心求助！！