上题目: 今天是OG10的~ 25: If there is an oil-supply disruption resulting in higher international oil prices, domestic oil prices in open-market countries such as the United States will rise as well, whether such countries import all or none of their oil. Which of the following conclusions is best supported by the statement in the passage? A. Domestic producers of oil in open-market countries are excluded from the international oil market when there is a disruption in the international oil supply. B. International oil-supply disruptions have little, if any, effect on the price of domestic oil as long as an open-market country has domestic supplies capable of meeting domestic demand. C. The oil market in an open-market country is actually part of the international oil market, even if most of that country’s domestic oil is usually sold to consumers within its borders. D. Open-market countries that export little or none of their oil can maintain stable domestic oil prices even when international oil prices rise sharply. E. If international oil prices rise, domestic distributors of oil in open-market countries will begin to import more oil than they export.
26 : The average normal infant born in the United States weighs between twelve and fourteen pounds at the age of three months. Therefore, if a three-month-old child weighs only ten pounds, its weight gain has been below the United States average. Which of the following indicates a flaw in the reasoning above? A. Weight is only one measure of normal infant development. B. Some three-month-old children weigh as much as seventeen pounds. C. It is possible for a normal child to weigh ten pounds at birth. D. The phrase “below average” does not necessarily mean insufficient. E. Average weight gain is not the same as average weight.
27: Red blood cells in which the malarial-fever parasite resides are eliminated from a person’s body after 120 days. Because the parasite cannot travel to a new generation of red blood cells, any fever that develops in a person more than 120 days after that person has moved to a malaria-free region is not due to the malarial parasite. Which is the following, if true, most seriously weakens the conclusion above? A. The fever caused by the malarial parasite may resemble the fever caused by flu viruses. B. The anopheles mosquito, which is the principal insect carrier of the malarial parasite, has been eradicated in many parts of the world. C. Many malarial symptoms other than the fever, which can be suppressed with anti-malarial medication, can reappear within 120 days after the medication is discontinued. D. In some cases, the parasite that causes malarial fever travels to cells of the spleen, which are less frequently eliminated from a person’s body than are red blood cells. E. In any region infested with malaria-carrying mosquitoes, there are individuals who appear to be immune to malaria.
28: Fact 1: Television advertising is becoming less effective: the proportion of brand names promoted on television that viewers of the advertising can recall is slowly decreasing. Fact 2: Television viewers recall commercials aired first or last in a cluster of consecutive commercials far better than they recall commercials aired somewhere in the middle. Fact 2 would be most likely to contribute to an explanation of fact 1 if which of the following were also true? A. The average television viewer currently recalls fewer than half the brand names promoted in commercials he or she saw. B. The total time allotted to the average cluster of consecutive television commercials is decreasing. C. The average number of hours per day that people spend watching television is decreasing. D. The average number of clusters of consecutive commercials per hour of television is increasing. E. The average number of television commercials in a cluster of consecutive commercials is increasing.
1. P: The resulting oil disruption will affect the domestic oil price. C: The domestic oil price will rise no matter they import oil or not. S: The consumption of oil will not decreased. A: C
2. P: The average weight of new born is between 12-14lbs. C: The weight gain will below the average of US new born if its weight is 10lbs. W: average gain is different from the average weight. A: E
3. P: The malaria can only resides in human's body for 120days. C: Any fever caused after 120days is not due to the malaria problem. W: Malaria disease can reside in human's body thru other paths for more than 120days. A: D
4. P: It's getting hard for the audience to recall the commerical advertistments. P: The audience can always recall the commercial advertisements which show at the first and last better than ones shown in the middle. A: E
27: Red blood cell存活120天,P无法转移至其他Red blood cell Weaken:P可以转移至其他cell
28: Fact 1: Television advertising is becoming less effective: the proportion of brand names promoted on television that viewers of the advertising can recall is slowly decreasing. Fact 2: Television viewers recall commercials aired first or last in a cluster of consecutive commercials far better than they recall commercials aired somewhere in the middle. 观众更记得片头片尾而不是中间 Fact 2 would be most likely to contribute to an explanation of fact 1 if which of the following were also true? A. The average television viewer currently recalls fewer than half the brand names promoted in commercials he or she saw. 无关 B. The total time allotted to the average cluster of consecutive television commercials is decreasing. 无关 C. The average number of hours per day that people spend watching television is decreasing. 无关 D. The average number of clusters of consecutive commercials per hour of television is increasing. 都增长了所以比例没变 E. The average number of television commercials in a cluster of consecutive commercials is increasing. 中间的广告次数变多
看来好好做题的还是我。。。。。。 1.【15s】【前提结论型】 P:oil disruption-->high international oil price-->C:high US oil price,though no oil import. support: people will tend to accumulate oil when there is oil disruption thus induce price gets high. A: A. Domestic producers of oil in open-market countries are excluded from the international oil market when there is a disruption in the international oil supply.【weaken】 B. International oil-supply disruptions have little, if any, effect on the price of domestic oil as long as an open-market country has domestic supplies capable of meeting domestic demand.【weaken】 C. The oil market in an open-market country is actually part of the international oil market, even if most of that country’s domestic oil is usually sold to consumers within its borders.【right】 D. Open-market countries that export little or none of their oil can maintain stable domestic oil prices even when international oil prices rise sharply.【无关对象,和export无关】 E. If international oil prices rise, domestic distributors of oil in open-market countries will begin to import more oil than they export.【无关比较】 2.【20s】【前提结论型】【典型的偷换概念题】 P: the weight of average normal infant is 12-14-->infant has weight 10 C: the infant weight gain is not normal. Flaw: mistake the weight and the weight gain. A: A. Weight is only one measure of normal infant development.【和development无关】 B. Some three-month-old children weigh as much as seventeen pounds.【和结论的错误无关】 C. It is possible for a normal child to weigh ten pounds at birth.【和结论的错误无关】 D. The phrase “below average” does not necessarily mean insufficient.【无关对象】 E. Average weight gain is not the same as average weight.【right】 3.【27s】 P:MF can not parasite in the blood for 120 days and can not travel to other cells C:after 120 days, the fever develop is not because of the MF. weaken: there are some special region in the body that can keep the MF. A: A. The fever caused by the malarial parasite may resemble the fever caused by flu viruses.【无关比较】 B. The anopheles mosquito, which is the principal insect carrier of the malarial parasite, has been eradicated in many parts of the world.【support】 C. Many malarial symptoms other than the fever, which can be suppressed with anti-malarial medication, can reappear within 120 days after the medication is discontinued.【无关对象】 D. In some cases, the parasite that causes malarial fever travels to cells of the spleen, which are less frequently eliminated from a person’s body than are red blood cells.【right】 E. In any region infested with malaria-carrying mosquitoes, there are individuals who appear to be immune to malaria.【无关对象】 4.【30s】 P1:Ad is less effective:people remember less brand names then before P2: people are better remember the first and the last of a series of ad than the middle support P1: the total brand Ad is increasing. A: A. The average television viewer currently recalls fewer than half the brand names promoted in commercials he or she saw.【无关纵横比较】 B. The total time allotted to the average cluster of consecutive television commercials is decreasing.【无关对象】 C. The average number of hours per day that people spend watching television is decreasing.【无关纵横比】 D. The average number of clusters of consecutive commercials per hour of television is increasing.【weaken】 E. The average number of television commercials in a cluster of consecutive commercials is increasing.【right】