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In Gandania, where the government has a monopoly on tobacco sales, the incidence of smoking-related health problems has risen steadily for the last twenty years. The health secretary recently proposed a series of laws aimed at curtailing tobacco use in Gandania. Profits from tobacco sales, however, account for ten percent of Gandania's annual revenues. Therefore, Gandania cannot afford to institute the proposed laws.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

正确答案: A

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[原始] 926香港晚场杯具了 开始放狗

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发表于 2011-9-27 01:04:41 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
【坐稳】
Argue
原题The following appeared as part of anarticle in a magazine devoted to regional life.
Corporations should look to the city ofHelios when seeking new business opportunities or a new location. Even in therecent recession, Helios’s unemployment rate was lower than the regionalaverage. It is the industrial center of the region, and historically it hasprovided more than its share of the region’s manufacturing jobs. In addition,Helios is attempting to expand its economic base by attracting companies thatfocus on research and development of innovative technologies.”
Discuss how wellreasoned... etc.
一份面向地方生活的杂志上的一篇文章:
企业在寻找新的商机或位置时应该去Helios城。甚至在最近的衰退中,Helios的失业率也比地区平均水平低,它是地区的工业中心,历史上它提供的比它在地区制造业工作中分享的份额中更多。而且,Helios正试图通过吸引研究和发展革新技术的公司来扩张它的经济基础。
提供观点:
1.    作者认为应该到该地区建厂理由是这里的失业率很高。但是却没有给出因果关系。从常理来看这是没有道理的因为失业率高的地方可能更难雇佣到雇员从而使成本增加。
2.    作者认为该地区会鼓励研发,所以应该到该地区投资。但事实上就象作者说的那样该地区是制造业中心怎么可能有很多对技术和科研很熟练的人员。

1 因为H地区industrial and manufacturing比较attractive,所以那里的工人很可能只适合做这类的,如果缺乏能够做innovative technologies and research的工人labor pool,那么很可能导致失败。
2 H的低失业率更可能成为坏处。因为比如有less available work force。企业必须提高wage才能吸引他们。提高了COST
3 错误的假设过去的成功能够代表未来。比方说已经饱和的资源、过分的竞争、以及可能出现的错误政策,都可能导致H地区的经济不再发达。

In this argumentcorporations are urged to consider the city of Helios when seeking a newlocation or new business opportunities. To support this recommendation, theauthor points out that Helios is the industrial center of the region, providingmost of the region’s manufacturing jobs and enjoying a lower-than-averageunemployment rate. Moreover, it is argued, efforts are currently underway toexpand the economic base of the city by attracting companies that focus onresearch and development of innovative technologies. This argument isproblematic for two reasons.
To begin with, itis questionable whether the available labor pool in Helios could support alltypes of corporations. Given that Helios has attracted mainly industrial andmanufacturing companies in the past, it is unlikely that the local pool ofprospective employees would be suitable for corporations of other types. Forexample, the needs of research and development companies would not be met by alabor force trained in manufacturing skills. For this reason, it’s unlikelythat Helios will be successful in its attempt to attract companies that focusor research and development of innovative technologies.
Another problemwith the available work force is its size. Due to the lower than averageunemployment rate in Helios, corporations that require large numbers of workerswould not find Helios attractive. The fact that few persons are out of worksuggests that new corporations will have to either attract new workers toHelios or pay the existing workers higher wages in order to lure them away fromtheir current jobs. Neither of these alternatives seems enticing to companiesseeking to relocate.
In conclusion, theauthor has not succeeded in providing compelling reasons for selecting Heliosas the site for a company wishing to relocate. In fact, the reasons offeredfunction better as reasons for not relocating to Helios. Nor has the authorprovided compelling reasons for companies seeking new business opportunities tochoose Helios.

Issue是No.87“As technologies and the demandfor certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. Theresponsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to theindividual worker, not to government or to business.”87. “当某项特定服务的技术和需求改变时,很多工人将失业。适应这种改变的责任属于每个工人而不是政府或企业。

【输血】
jj很给力
PS94年,PAPER TAXED in US is 80billion, 87年开始每年增长700percent,问,87年多少billion
我选的是11那个选项,不知正误求确认

PS:一个立方体6个面,用蓝,绿,红三色涂其表面,必须满足任意边所在面颜色不同,问几种方案,题目写了6-faced
我选有6个

DSDATA: CUBE, E1 is the midpoint of L1,E2 is the midpoint of L2, E1E2?
Aength of cube 5
B:Any plane doesn’t contain E1E2
我选A

DSf(x)=ax^2+bx+c, ab=0?

A.  f(-1)=f(1)=0
B.  af(-1)f(1) = 0
我选A

PSi,j,k都属于{0,1,2,3,4},且i+j+k=4X,Y,Z是三个不同的数,问有多少种组合.
我选的
15,因为没说i,j,k能不能相等,就不排除有两个相等的情况

PS

这是个长方形场地貌似,里面Y是表示黄颜色,G就是绿色,R红色,B蓝色,P紫色(具体颜色记不大清楚)。就说长是11(就是横着那边,我画的不像),然后Y是正方形,边长是3。紫颜色的场地是长方形。然后如果像场地随便投掷物体的话落在B&R的概率为1/3,求落在B里面的概率。
参考答案:
Y边长3G长边=5R的上底+下底=3+5
落在B&R的概率为1/3 à B&R面积为总面积1/3
R的高为X11X=1/3*11*6+X求得X=3R的面积=3+5*3/2=12
落在B里面的概率=B的面积/总面积=1/3*11*9-12/(11*9)=7/33
(这道题在考场上做错了,555)



DS多少交点?
1
2
不确定是否准确了,但是考点应该是两条直线相交,平行,或者重合。
我选了A


PS的个位数是什么。
我选的是8。 820次方的个位数依次按照4,2,6,8循环,到第20次方的时候为8


【月度】
有一个deregulation的,讲discount broker 什么的
V6 by graceyangm(740)
一篇是JJ49 discount broker,三段还是四段来的

有了Deregulation之后,才有discount broker,他们的出现能让个人投资者也能享受一些投资之类的服务,而且价格降低。然后说deregulation之前人们担心有了discount broker以后,以前那些non-discount broker为了竞争,要改变一些什么价格策略。但是事实不是这样的。discount brokers以后出现了以下这些变化:1,2,3,4等等,有些是对non-discount broker的影响,然后discount broker自己也有改变,总之discount broker的出现影响了整个market。正态度
记的两道题。一题问 deregulationdiscount broker的出现对个人投资者有什么影响,定位第一段末或者第二段头(记不太清了><),因为第二段还是后面那里说discount brokers出现以后产生的影响没有提到personal investor。还有一题细节题,问关于人们之前对discount broker的担心的,定位原文那里就成了
V7 by yorkxian
这个jj也很全了,挺长的,接近两屏了。
问题1 full-service company怎么unbuld  应该是charge seperate service fees which originally are fixed cost(就是各类服务分开收钱而非一开始一样一个固定收费)
V8 by irenefu (750+)
长篇说的是在deregulation以后,discount brokage的成立填补了原先full-service的产品空缺,然后学者们原先预测deregulation后对full-service的影响是unbundle,事实上一开始full-service依然按照原先方式运作,discount brokage则提供了更丰富和更廉价的产品;之后两者发展逐渐模糊了界限;最后总结这种发展对消费者的有利影响。



一篇是讲城市规划理论和实践的,提到F. Florida J.J.两个人,Florida是城市规划的理论家之类的吧,F的理论是建立在J的基础上。

F自称他的思想是以Sholock(名字记不清了)之前的理论为ground的,S的主张好像是什么城市要发挥multiple的功能(貌似反对富人扎堆而穷人,然后P2讲一个城市的发展状况,其实FS的主张是存在分歧的,P3讲了什么二战后的城市规划什么什么的,而且这个时期的城市规划跟S的主张也是不同的,最后一段有提到什么现在的城市喜欢中心放在museuminstitution,商业中心附近的区域,因为这样可以吸引游客之类的。



【罗技】
餐厅发现18岁以下的经历,根据顾客反映都不行,所以他们不再雇佣18岁以下的经理,问假设










考古:









还有一个说什么一个饭店,让十八岁的人来管理,用了一个什么管理的方法。然后有反驳说18岁的没有责任感啊什么的,不适合去负责一个企业的管理工作,还说一个调查说很多公司的管理层都不是十八岁的。
问削弱的吧,我貌似选的是不能证明那些公司的管理层人员现在大于十八岁但是开始当管理层的时候比十八岁大









禁烟运动





某国的烟草卖的好,所以国内的人关于烟草引起的疾病也多,所以医保费用也高,有专家就说,以后禁烟,但政府没有这样做,问解释。选项不太记得了~

考古:

V1
GWD题变体,关于G国的烟草税与健康问题,这题是说G国人烟草使用量多,健康为题严重,该国因此要颁布禁烟,但有人说G国的烟草税收占总收入的10%,所以不可能实行。GWD是考削弱,答案是A. G国的健康机构是由政府资金支撑的。我考到的是问假设,答案选C,是说G国减少的医疗费用无法弥补税收减少的损失。
GWD参考
In Gandania, where the government has a monopoly on tobacco sales,the incidence of smoking-related health problems has risen steadily for thelast twenty years. The health secretary recently proposed a series of lawsaimed at curtailing tobacco use in Gandania. Profits from tobacco sales,however, account for ten percent of Gandania’s annual revenues. Therefore,Gandania cannot afford to institute the proposed laws.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?
A.    All health care in Gandania is government-funded.

B.    Implementing the proposed laws is not likely to cause asignificant increase in the amount of tobacco Gandania exports.
C.    The percentage of revenue Gandania receives from tobacco saleshas remained steady in recent years.
D.    rofits from tobacco sales far surpass any other single sourceof revenue for the Gandanian government.
E.    No government official in Gandania has ever previously proposedlaws aimed at curtailing tobacco use.

V2
一个政府靠卖烟草赚钱,但是烟草盛行使得healthcare的费用增加。有人建议禁烟,但是建议没有被采纳。问其中的assumption(补充:题干中讲到:政府财政收入有大部分是来自烟草税收。)





【愈发】
有道题是破折号和which的比较,我选的是破折号的那个,但不太确定。
其它题我感觉和PREP差不多,都不是很长,但好像我正确率没有很高=_=


收藏收藏 收藏收藏
14#
发表于 2011-9-27 20:08:47 | 只看该作者
中环的考场外面吵不吵?
13#
发表于 2011-9-27 19:46:17 | 只看该作者
楼主可否上传个word文档?
12#
发表于 2011-9-27 12:27:30 | 只看该作者
DS:f(x)=ax^2+bx+c, 问ab=0?

A.  f(-1)=f(1)=0
B.  af(-1)f(1) = 0
我选A

这个题选D, B也可以,a((a+c)2-b2)=0, 推出a=0。充分。
-- by 会员 hechagu (2011/9/27 11:30:21)



这一题也可以推出a+c=b啊,所以不充分
-- by 会员 zoeant (2011/9/27 11:35:05)


这题应该选A,因为a可能为0也可能部位0,楼上的说的也不完全我觉得。我们只能推出出(a+c)^2=b^2
11#
发表于 2011-9-27 11:35:05 | 只看该作者
DS:f(x)=ax^2+bx+c, 问ab=0?

A.  f(-1)=f(1)=0
B.  af(-1)f(1) = 0
我选A

这个题选D, B也可以,a((a+c)2-b2)=0, 推出a=0。充分。
-- by 会员 hechagu (2011/9/27 11:30:21)


这一题也可以推出a+c=b啊,所以不充分
10#
发表于 2011-9-27 11:30:21 | 只看该作者
DS:f(x)=ax^2+bx+c, 问ab=0?

A.  f(-1)=f(1)=0
B.  af(-1)f(1) = 0
我选A

这个题选D, B也可以,a((a+c)2-b2)=0, 推出a=0。充分。
9#
发表于 2011-9-27 08:30:08 | 只看该作者
DS:DATA: CUBE, E1 is the midpoint of L1,E2 is the midpoint of L2,求 E1E2?
Aength of cube 5
B:Any plane doesn’t contain E1E2

--------
目前讨论答案要么选C要么选E.个人倾向E。
-- by 会员 larrylw (2011/9/27 8:04:55)

条件B应该是L1 L2不在同一平面。此题选C E1E2距离为5/2倍根号6
8#
发表于 2011-9-27 08:27:04 | 只看该作者
DS:DATA: CUBE, E1 is the midpoint of L1,E2 is the midpoint of L2,求 E1E2?
Aength of cube 5
B:Any plane doesn’t contain E1E2
我也倾向于E. 因为E1, E2四种情况,两种在一个平面上, 两种不在
7#
发表于 2011-9-27 08:18:51 | 只看该作者
DS:DATA: CUBE, E1 is the midpoint of L1,E2 is the midpoint of L2,求 E1E2?
Aength of cube 5
B:Any plane doesn’t contain E1E2

貌似是E吧 没有A肯定不行 有A的情况下E1E2不在同一平面 那有两种可能 有五条棱的中点有效 其中四条距离相同 用5算就是2分之5倍根号六 对顶边的那个中点距离是5倍根号2             应该是这样的吧
6#
发表于 2011-9-27 08:04:55 | 只看该作者
DS:DATA: CUBE, E1 is the midpoint of L1,E2 is the midpoint of L2,求 E1E2?
Aength of cube 5
B:Any plane doesn’t contain E1E2

--------
目前讨论答案要么选C要么选E.个人倾向E。
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