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1. Country X imposes heavy tariffs on imported manufactured goods. Company Y has determined that it could increase its profits in the long term by opening a factory in Country X to manufacture the goods that it currently produces in its home country for sale in Country X. For Company Y’s determination to be true, which of the following assumptions must also be true? A Company Y will be able to obtain all the necessary permits to open a factory in Country X. B Company Y currently produces no goods outside its home country. C A sustainable market for Company Y’s goods currently exists in Country X. D Company Y’s home country does not impose tariffs on imported goods. E Labor costs in Country X are lower than those in Company Y’s home country.
2. When a company refuses to allow other companies to produce patented technology, the consumer invariably loses. The company that holds the patent can charge exorbitant prices because there is no direct competition. When the patent expires, other companies are free to manufacture the technology and prices fall. Companies should therefore allow other manufacturers to license patented technology. The argument above presupposes which of the following? A Companies cannot find legal ways to produce technology similar to patented technology. B Companies have an obligation to act in the best interest of the consumer. C Too many patents are granted to companies that are unwilling to share them. D The consumer can tell the difference between patented technology and inferior imitations. E Consumers care more about price than about quality.
参考答案： CB
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发表于 2021-7-20 06:26:33
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