揽瓜阁逻辑做题小分队 第50天

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1. Psychologist: On average, people who read at least one book a month for pleasure go far more frequently to museums, concerts, and sporting events than do people who read less than one book a year. This shows that recreational reading tends to promote a healthy interest in other social and cultural activities.
The psychologist's argument is most vulnerable to criticism on which of the following grounds?
(A) It overlooks the possibility that the more time one spends on recreational reading, on average, the less time will remain available for other social and cultural activities.
(B) It takes for granted that the greater a person's level of interest in an activity, the more often the person participates in that activity.
(C) It overlooks the possibility that two or more phenomena may tend to occur together even if none of those phenomena causally contributes to any of the others
(D) It fails to adequately address the possibility that, even if one phenomenon tends to produce a certain effect, other phenomena may also contribute to that effect.
(E) It takes for granted that frequent attendance of museums, concerts, and sporting events does not tend to reduce interest in recreational reading.



2. Exports of United States wood pulp will rise considerably during this year. The reason for the rise is that the falling value of the dollar will make it cheaper for paper manufacturers in Japan and Western Europe to buy American wood pulp than to get it from any other source.
Which of the following is an assumption made in drawing the conclusion above?
A. Factory output of paper products in Japan and Western Europe will increase sharply during this year.
B. The quality of the wood pulp produced in the United States would be adequate for the purposes of Japanese and Western European paper manufacturers.
C. Paper manufacturers in Japan and Western Europe would prefer to use wood pulp produced in the United States if cost were not a factor.
D. Demand for paper products made in Japan and Western Europe will not increase sharply during this year.
E. Production of wood pulp by United States companies will not increase sharply during this year.



参考答案：
CB

lfengi

1. C - 两种现象同时发生时， 其实没有一种导致另一种的必然结果

2. Assumption: E --> B 美国⽣产的⽊浆质量将⾜以满⾜⽇本和西欧造纸⼚的需要

大月亮cyn

Day50
1. [Weaken] C
平均每个月读一本书的人比不读书的人去博物馆音乐会等社会活动频繁。【结论】读书promote人喜欢其他社会文化活动 找推理错误       
A 忽略了，一个人在看书越多，在其他活动的可用时间就少       
B 对一个活动的interest越高，他参加这个活的频率越高 迷惑选项？       
C 忽略了几种情况可能会同时发生，但是这些情况没有因果联系 正确选项       
D 它没有考虑一种可能性：一种情况会有某种影响，其他情况也会导致那种影响？ 前半句√       
E 想当然的认为去博物馆等地方的频率不会降低对读书的兴趣 X       
2. [Assumption] B
美元贬值将使日本和西欧的造纸厂购买美国木浆更便宜，所以今年出口会增加 （找日本西欧确实会购买的方向）
B 取反，如果质量不行用不了，直接削弱

Alan-Endless

看一下！               

辛西亞王王王

DE

YY-Y

CB

俘虏的防风衣

看一下！               

h1hh

CB

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db

miemie_yang

C B