揽瓜阁逻辑做题小分队 第26天

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1. Drug manufacturer: We have just discovered that Rodol, one of our drugs, kills the bacteria that cause tullis disease, a previously untreatable chronic ailment. Although Rodol has harmful side effects for people who have severe liver damage, a recent examination of hospital records shows that only one person in ten thousand has severe liver damage. So Rodol can safely be prescribed to most tullis disease patients.
Determining which of the following would be most useful in evaluating the drug manufacturer's argument?
(A) Whether there are more than ten thousand tullis disease patients in the market served by the drug manufacturer
(B) Whether the symptoms of tullis disease are similar to the symptoms of any diseases for which Rodol would be unhelpful
(C) Whether liver disease is more common among people with tullis disease than it is for the population in general
(D) How long a course of treatment with Rodol is required for a tullis disease patient to recover fully
(E) For which diseases other than tullis disease Rodol is an effective and safe treatment


2.Throughout the 1800s, the manufacture of iron and steel accounted for much of the energy consumed in industrializing countries such as Britain and the United States. Virtually all of the energy for iron and streel manufacture was provided by burning coal. By 1890, the rapid growth of United States industry led to the United States overtaking Britain in iron and steel production. Surprisingly, however, the United States’ overall annual coal consumption remained substantially lower than Britain’s.
In light of the information given, which of the following, if true, does most to an account for the surprising fact noted above?
A. By the 1980s, the United States domestic market for iron and steel was far larger than the British domestic market for them.
B. Low-grade soft coal, which has a relatively low energy output per unit weight, made up a larger proportion of coal mined in the United States than of coal mined in Britain.
C. In Britain, coal was the main energy source for transportation and heating, whereas in the United States wood was an important fuel for these applications.
D. In the 1890s, Britain exported more iron for and steel than the United States did.
E. Center of iron and steel production in Britain were typically located closer to coal reserves than were their United States counterparts.




参考答案：
CC

lfengi

1. Evaluation: C
P: We have just discovered that Rodol, one of our drugs, kills the bacteria that cause tullis disease, a previously untreatable chronic ailment. Although Rodol has harmful side effects for people who have severe liver damage, a recent examination of hospital records shows that only one person in ten thousand has severe liver damage
C: Rodol can safely be prescribed to most tullis disease patients.
选C:是否得tullis 疾病得人都会普遍伴随着肝病

2. 分析原因
C – 英国在其他方面还需要大量用煤， 所以虽然钢铁产量低， 但是用煤需求高

大月亮cyn

Day26
1. [Evaluation]C
R药会杀死引起T病的细菌 尽管R会有副作用 伤害L 但最近发现只有十千分之一的可能性 所以R可以给病人治T  问评估 就找对结论有影响的内容       
A 是否多余十千的人用这个工厂的药 有没有都无法增强或削弱结论       
B T病的症状是否和R无效的病 相似？如果相似 R还是治T 不       
C 是否L病比T病更常见，如果是那就不能用R治疗T因为更多人有L 如果不是 那可以       
D 考虑治疗周期 无关选项       
E 还有什么其他病可以用R 治 OUT Of SCOPE
2. [Paradox] C
【P1】在工业化国家1800s钢铁制造消耗大部分能源（烧煤）
【P2】1890 US钢铁制造超过了B，但是US煤消耗比B少
A US国内市场比B大 无关 没有涉及coal consumption       
B Low-grade soft coal 也属于coal 既然这个多，那整体消耗US应该更多 不能解释       
C 在B coal也用来transportation和heating 但是US只用来建造钢铁 所以B用煤用的多       
D 1890B出口了比US出口的多 无关进出口       
E B钢铁制造中心里coal reserve比较近 无关 近也不能代表消耗多        "

ccccherry

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miemie_yang

A C

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