揽瓜阁逻辑做题小分队 第5天

小白斩鸡

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1. According to a recent study on financial roles, one-third of high school seniors say that they have “significant financial responsibilities.” These responsibilities include, but are not limited to, contributing to food, shelter, or clothing for themselves or their families. At the same time, a second study demonstrates that a crisis in money management exists for high school students. According to this study, 80% of high school seniors have never taken a personal finance class even though the same percentage of seniors has opened bank accounts and one-third of these account holders have bounced a check. Which of the following conclusions can be properly drawn from the statements above?

A High schools would be wise to incorporate personal finance classes into their core curricula.

B At least one-third of high school seniors work part-time jobs after school.

C The number of high school seniors with significant financial responsibilities is greater than the number of seniors who have bounced a check.

D Any high school seniors who contribute to food, shelter, or clothing for themselves or their families have significant financial responsibilities.

E The majority of high school students have no financial responsibilities to their families.

2. Analyst: Creative professionals, such as clothing designers, graphic designers, and decorators, often have very poor managerial skills and do not succeed when they try to run their own businesses. In fact, most of these creative types are less skilled in business than is the average white-collar professional who does not work in a creative field. Generally, creative talent and business acumen rarely go hand in hand. If the analyst’s argument is taken as true, which of the following statements can properly be concluded?

A No successful businesspeople are creative.

B Some creative types are not less skilled at business than is the average white-collar worker who is not creative.

C Creativity precludes success in business.

D Any white-collar worker who is not creative is more successful in business than any creative professional.

E Business is not a creative endeavor.

参考答案：

CB

essie0415

1 前提：
1/3人 有significant responsibility
80%人 从未上过personal finance class
80%人 开了银行账户
80%*1/3人 bounced a check
结论：C有significant responsibility的人比bounced a check的人多
对于其他选项：A应该把理财课加进核心课程；B做兼职工作；D有什么什么样行为的人就有significant financial responsibility，题干中说了是包括但不限于；E大部分的“students”没有，但是题目中一直讨论的主体都是seniors，我们不清楚students的比例如何。

2 前提：
创造性职业OFTEN 有poor managerial skills
MOST of 这种创造性职业的人在经商方面比（不在创意性职业上工作的）白领的AVERAGE水平低
结论是什么？
A.没有成功的商人是有创造性的，题目中没有使用过绝对词，A错
B. 有一些创造性的人比白领的平均水平高，题目中说大部分低，但是也有高的，B对
C.创造性阻止商业成功，题目只说了很难同时成功，没有谁阻止谁的含义
D. 用了any任何一个，很绝对
E.商业不是一个创造性方面的努力，题目中没给这类信息

梦校offer和全奖

分析
-Main Point题型
-做题重点：（1）Main Point题型的答案一定是题目中总结的作者观点，读到question stem的时候就应该知道答案（预测+记忆内容）；
（3）正确答案一定是stimulus当中给出信息进行推断的，不要选择无关信息；（3）错误答案可能可以从stimulus中推出来，但是绝对不是作者的观点；也有可能是重复前提
（5）Main Point 一定有argument，所以正确答案可能是对stimulus结论的改写
总结
看到数字问题一旦涉及分数什么的过度敏感，这里也是一个很好的经验：虽然bible一直说要小心数字问题在不知道总数的情况下不要用百分数或者分数去推测部分的数字，但是这个题相关的分数一直都是high school senior，所以三分之一，和80%中的三分之一谁大谁小当然是一目了然
，至于错选的D，类似bible里面的S-》A,但是A-》S不一定成立。
总结
-读题的时候很容易被带到沟里，自动加一些绝对词，忽略stimulus里面的表示“部分”的词语，比如这个题当中的分析家的言论并不是绝对化的表明艺术家绝对没有商业管理技巧，而是用most of和generally表示一个普遍性，但是没有否认特例的存在，也可以发现错误答案基本都使用了的绝对词，比如any或者no。而正确选项就表示了这种可能性使用了some表示一些艺术家可以比这些白领在商业上做的好，回应了原文当中的most of。

lfengi

CE
2. B和E犹豫了一下， 选错了。 B是字面推断出来的信息。 E太绝对。

大月亮cyn

Day5

1. 【Conclusion】C 80% 1/3 < 100% 1/3

2. 【Conclusion】B
most of these creative types are less skilled in business than is the average white-collar professional who does not work in a creative field. ——> Some √

famerica

cb

鸡麦过儿

CB

liangabc

同意！               

JackyOOOJX

cb

Radioshine

cc