GWD30-Q35 to Q37【求助第37题】

ozymendias · 发表于 2010-8-12 18:32:15

(The following was excerpted from material written in 1988.)

For over a decade the most common policy advice given to developing countries by international development institutions has been to copy the export-oriented path of the newly industrializing countries, the celebrated NIC’s.These economies—Brazil, Hong Kong, Mexico, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan—burst into the world manufacturing market in the late 1960’s and the 1970’s; by 1978 these six economies, along with India, enjoyed unequaled growth rates for gross national product and for exports, with exports accounting for 70 percent of the developing world’s manufactured exports.It was, therefore, not surprising that dozens of other countries attempted to follow their model, yet no countries—with the possible exceptions of Malaysia and Thailand—have even approached their success.In “No More NIC’s,” Robin Broad and John Cavanagh search for the reasons behind these failures, identifying far-reaching changes in the global economy—from synthetic substitutes for commodity exports to unsustainable levels of foreign debt—as responsible for a glut economy offering little room for new entrants.Despite these changes, the authors maintain, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund—the foremost international development institutions—have continued to promote the NIC path as the way for heavily indebted developing countries to proceed.And yet the futility of this approach should, according to the authors, be all too apparent so many years into a period of reduced growth in world markets.

Q37:

The author mentions Malaysia and Thailand
in order to
A.acknowledge the appearance of implausibility in a broad claim

B.concede the possible existence of counter-examples to a generalization

C.offer additional evidence in support of a disputed conclusion

D.illustrate the broad applicability of a hypothesis

admit the limited scope of a standard analysis

答案选B，我错选了A，个人觉得作者就是纯粹谨慎，带了一句而已，并不是为了承认反例的存在啊

ozymendias · 发表于 2010-8-14 15:42:14

caviar2004s · 发表于 2010-8-15 00:31:00

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ozymendias · 发表于 2010-8-15 16:58:43

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lxw19 · 发表于 2010-10-3 17:41:09

还是这篇文章我想另一道题

Q36:
The author of the passage most clearly implies that Broad and Cavanagh disagree with the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund about which of the following?
A.   The ways in which the global economy has changed in recent years
B.   The causes of the unsustainable levels of foreign debt that the developing countries have incurred in recent years
C.   The level of foreign debt that should be maintained by developing countries
D.   The degree to which international development institutions should monitor the growth of developing countries
E.   The degree to which heavily indebted developing countries should emphasize exports in their overall economic strategy

答案选的是E 求解释

szfifizheng · 发表于 2010-12-4 12:05:13

还是这篇文章我想另一道题

Q36:
The author of the passage most clearly implies that Broad and Cavanagh disagree with the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund about which of the following?
A. The ways in which the global economy has changed in recent years
B. The causes of the unsustainable levels of foreign debt that the developing countries have incurred in recent years
C. The level of foreign debt that should be maintained by developing countries
D. The degree to which international development institutions should monitor the growth of developing countries
E. The degree to which heavily indebted developing countries should emphasize exports in their overall economic strategy

答案选的是E 求解释

-- by 会员 lxw19 (2010/10/3 17:41:09)

同求解释
Q36不明白

mike125615212 · 发表于 2012-3-19 19:53:00

, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund—the foremost international development institutions—have continued to promote the NIC path as the way for heavily indebted developing countries to proceed.
其实就是这句话的理解啦

GWD30-Q35 to Q37【求助第37题】

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