ChaseDream
搜索
返回列表 发新帖
查看: 800|回复: 3
打印 上一主题 下一主题

XDF蓝皮书语法的N个问题 求解

[复制链接]
跳转到指定楼层
楼主
发表于 2012-10-9 22:59:09 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式

第一题:
Although films about the America West depict coyotes as solitary animals howling mournfully on the tops of distant hills, in reality these gregarious creatures live in stable groups that occupy the same territory for long periods.
答案是A。但是此选项为何不对?coyotes are depicted as solitary animals howling mournfully on the tops of distant hills in films about the American West.
第二题:

Water and resource management problems will be at the head of the legislature's list of concerns for the coming session.
答案是Problems in the management of water and other resources.
答案为什么不是Problems of water and other resources management.
第三题:
Studies of the human "sleep-wake cycle" have practical relevance for matters ranging from duty assignments in nuclear submarines and air-traffic control towers to the staff of shifts in 24-hour factories.
答案是to the staffing of。答案为何不是A?
第四题:
According to his own account, Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi, the sculptor of the Statue of Liberty, modeled the face of the statue like his mother's and the body like his wife's.
答案是modeled the face of the statue after that of his mother and the body after that of his wife.答案为何不是A?

第五题:
When rates were raised in 1985, postal service officials predicted they would make further rate increase unnecessary for at least three years.
答案是they would mean that further rate increases would not be needed.
答案为何不是that it would not be necessary for further rate increases.
第六题:
With its plan to develop seven and a half acres of shore land, Cleveland is but one of a large number of communities on the Great Lakes that is looking to its waterfront as a way to improve quality urban life and attract new businesses.
答案是are looking at their waterfronts as a way they can improve the quality of urban life and attract.
答案为何不是is looking at its waterfront to improve the quality of urban life and attract.
第七题:
The demand for airplane mechanics is expected to grow about ten percent a year in the next decade, largely because new federal rules calling for major modifications to older planes and because the air-lines are adding hundreds of new jets.
答案是new federal rules call for major modifications to older planes.
答案为何不是major modifications to older planes are called for according to new federal rules.
第八题:
Citing evidence that the carbon dioxide  content of the atmosphere has increased more than seven percent in the last 30 years, many scientists have expressed a fear of destroying forests and continued use of fossil fuels will cause an irreversible shift in Earth's climatic pattern.
答案是many scientists have expressed a fear that destruction of forest and continued use of
答案为何不是a fear that many scientists have expressed is that destroying forests and continually using.(个人觉得这个更平行)
第九题:
Although all the proceedings of the Communist party conference held in Moscow were not carried live, Soviet audiences have seen a great deal of coverage.
答案是not all the proceedings of the Communist party conference held in Moscow were carried live.答案为何不是A?正确答案没有改变原意吗?
第十题:
In 1993 the rubber, clothing, and shipbuilding industries put into effect a six hour workday, believing it a seeming permanent accommodation rather than a temporary expedient for what many observers thought was an economy made overproductive by advances in technology.
答案是not as a temporary expedient but as a seemingly permanent accommodation to what many observers though was.
答案为何不是believing that it was not a temporary expedient but a seeming permanent accommodation to what many observers though of as a


谢谢各位的指点。
收藏收藏 收藏收藏
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2012-10-10 00:05:26 | 只看该作者
求解
板凳
发表于 2012-10-14 23:59:36 | 只看该作者
第一题:in引导介词短语修饰一般遵循就近修饰原则, distant hills in films about 中in修饰hills,造成原句含义的改变。
第二题:Problems of water and other resources management表意不清,是“水的问题和其他资源管理”还是“水和其他资源管理的问题”有歧义。
第三题:range from...to... 是固定搭配,但是省略号部分所加的成分也应该是平行并列的,staff作名词是成员的总称,作动词是为...分派员工,根据句意这里是分配的意思,所以只能用动名词和duty assignments 并列。
第四题:like表意不清,like除了像以外还有喜欢的意思,表义需要清晰。
第五题:it不能指代介词短语,用法错误
第六题:that引导定语从句遵循就近修饰原则,great lakes是复数,需要保证主谓一致,所以is错误。
第七题:一般而言,主动语态优于被动语态,因为表义比较清晰直接。
第八题:一般而言如果动词有它的名词形式要优先使用名词形式,虽然动名词形式也可以表示名词的含义,但是在书面英语中不提倡。
第九题:语法规则无法解释。。。我觉得主要是在表义上,原句说“所有的都没有。。。”,而答案里说的是“并不是所有的都。。。”,这两个含义传测一下似乎后者更加合理。。。
第十题:permanent是形容词,形容词必须由副词修饰,所以seemingly permanent 正确。
以上解释都是我自己的理解,仅供参考!祝备考顺利!
地板
发表于 2012-10-15 00:24:33 | 只看该作者
求解
-- by 会员 limo8921 (2012/10/10 0:05:26)

楼主你给画一下下划线呗,这样看起来好费劲啊。。。
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

Mark一下! 看一下! 顶楼主! 感谢分享! 快速回复:

手机版|ChaseDream|GMT+8, 2025-6-3 09:48
京公网安备11010202008513号 京ICP证101109号 京ICP备12012021号

ChaseDream 论坛

© 2003-2025 ChaseDream.com. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部