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lsat 11 (1) questions

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楼主
发表于 2003-7-8 12:38:00 | 只看该作者

lsat 11 (1) questions

[face=Georgia]A favored theory to explain the dinosaurs, together with many other species, has been the globally catastrophic collision of a large asteroid with the Earth: Supporting evidence is an extraterrestrial chemical element in a layer of dust found worldwide at a geological level laid down contemporaneously with the supported event. A new competing theory contends that any asteroid impact was irrelevant, because it was massive volcanic activity that caused the extinctions by putting enough dust into the atmosphere to cool the planet. The Decean region of India contains extensive volcanic flows that occurred within the same time period as the supposed asteroid impact and the extinctions.

16. Which one of the following, if true, most of strongly indicates that the asteroid-impact theory is at least incomplete, if not false?

(A) Large concentrations of dinosaur nests with fossil eggs found in Alberta indicate that at least some species of dinosaurs congregated in large groups during some part of their lives.

(B) Dinosaur remains indicate that some species of dinosaur could have migrated in herds over wide ranges, so that they could have traveled to escape the local effects of certain catastrophes.

(C) Legends from many cultures, such as the Creex legend that Cudmus raised an army by sowing dragons’ teeth in the ground, show that various accident peoples worldwide were familiar with the fossils of dinosaurs.

(D) In the Gobi desert in China, where now only small animals can eke out an existence, fossil dinosaur skeletons 27 feet long were found in circumstances indicating that the climate there was as dry when the dinosaurs lived as it is now.

(E) The fossil record in Montano from below the layer of extraterrestrial dust shows a diminution over time in dinosaur species from 35 to 13, and dinosaur teeth found above the dust layer show a diminution in species from 13 to 5.

这个题目的答案是E请指点![/face]
沙发
发表于 2003-7-8 14:37:00 | 只看该作者
According to E, the fossil record found below and above the dust layer suggests that  more dinosaur species  disappeared before the collision of a large asteroid with the Earth than those disappeared thereafter,so the asteroid-impact theory ,which is supported only by evidence of a layer of dust with an extraterrestrial chemical element, is weakened .
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