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费费里一道貌似大家都没问过的题

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发表于 2011-7-18 23:51:27 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Baking for winter holidays is a tradition that may have a sound medical basis. In midwinter, when days are short, many people suffer from a specific type of seasonal depression caused by lack of sunlight. Carbohydrates, both sugars and starches, boost the brain’s levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that improves the mood. In this respect, carbohydrates act on the brain in the same way as some antidepressants. Thus, eating holiday cookies may provide an effective form of self-prescribed medication.


Which one of the following can be properly inferred from the passage?


A.Seasonal depression is one of the most easily treated forms of depression.
B.Lack of sunlight lowers the level of serotonin in the brain.
C.People are more likely to be depressed in midwinter than at other times of the year.
D.Some antidepressants act by changing the brain’s level of serotonin.
E.Raising the level of neurotransmitters in the brain effectively relieves depression.

正确答案是D,我觉得B也对呢,没有阳光导致抑郁,而后文说了抑郁的主要原因是大脑里某某的level下降,所以推导出阳光和level的关系
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沙发
发表于 2011-7-19 00:02:41 | 只看该作者
题目中无法得到Lack of sunlight lowers the level of serotonin in the brain. 题目中冬天情绪低落可能会有多种原因,甚至根本和serotonin的降低没有关系, 所以无法得到B...

结论是吃饼干和抗消沉药有类似作用,饼干是通过增加level of serotonin达到效果,那么就可以得出与饼干相似的药物也有同样效果..D正确
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