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90.
The sustained massive use of pesticides in farming has two effects that are especially pernicious. First, it often kills off the pests' natural enemies in the area. Second, it often unintentionally gives rise to insecticide-resistant pests, since those insects that survive a particular insecticide will be the ones most resistant to it, and they are the ones left to breed.
From the passage above, it can be properly inferred that the effectiveness
of the sustained massive use of pesticides can be extended by doing which of the following, assuming that each is a realistic possibility?
(A)Using only chemically stable insecticides
(B)Periodically switching the type of insecticide used
(C)Gradually increasing the quantities of pesticides used
(D)Leaving a few fields fallow every year
(E)Breeding higher-yielding varieties of crop plants
我觉得90题不够严谨。
它谈到两个问题,关于杀虫剂的害处。
1是杀死了害虫的天敌
2是增加了抗药性
然后问哪一种方法能更有效的解决以上问题,或更有效果。
这题所有的五个答案都是针对第2种情况,即如何消除抗药性设置的。实际上对于答案B,虽然能有效的解决第2类问题,但是使第1类问题的效果更差。(我的逻辑假设是这样的:不停的换杀虫剂将使害虫的天敌死得更惨,所以,这一题无正解,五个答案逻辑都有问题)
所以,至少在这一题上,OG的出题人不够严谨,思路不清晰。。。 |