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18-2-8

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楼主
发表于 2003-11-27 01:53:00 | 只看该作者

18-2-8

A thing is "nauseous" if it makes one sick to the stomach; the unfortunate victim of this malaise is "nauseated" . the common misuse of "nauseous" can be illustrated with the following sentence: "When he sits too long, turns his head too abruptly, or walks any distance, he gets dizzy, loses balance, and becomes nauseous." He doesn't become nauseous unless he turns other people's stomachs; he becomes nauseated. A person who is nauseated is no more nauseous than a person who has been poisoned is poisonous.

8. Based on the passage above, which phrase does NOT provide a logical completion to the following sentence? A person who is nauseated is no more nauseous than a person who has been_______.

(A) murdered is murderous

(B) corrupted is corruptible

(C) awed is awesome

(D) irritated is irritating

(E) scared is scary
这题是什么意思啊,尤其是最后一句话A person who is nauseated is no more nauseous than a person who has been poisoned is poisonous. 到底什么意思呢
大家帮我看看
答案是b



[此贴子已经被作者于2003-11-27 1:59:58编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2003-11-27 02:37:00 | 只看该作者
小鱼起床了,不过还是混混沉沉,吃了安定,然后看见了番茄的题.晕,
这个不就是说nauseous和nauseated 的区别嘛.罗嗦了一大堆,你应该知道两者的意思了,然后说
一个呕吐的人再怎么让人恶心也比不上那中毒死的人让人反胃啊
板凳
发表于 2003-11-30 09:39:00 | 只看该作者
能不能好好讲讲啊,我很确定的知道awesome是很棒的意思,所以我选了这个选项,能不能指点一下
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2003-12-2 00:38:00 | 只看该作者
小鱼,我还是没有明白啊
那几个选项是怎么回事呢
大家再帮我点拨一下吧,偶比较笨了
5#
发表于 2003-12-2 02:35:00 | 只看该作者
正文里给出了nauseous和nauseated 的区别.一个人可能因为某种原因感到恶心,生理上的.但是这个人也可以在心理上让人觉得恶心.然后这里又说He doesn't become nauseous unless he turns other people's stomachs; 除非他让别人反胃,不然你不能说这人是令人恶心的. he becomes nauseated. 他这个人自己生理上恶心了,即身体不舒服的恶心.
下面这个可以这样简化一下,A person who is nauseated is no more nauseous than a person who has been poisoned is poisonous.=A person...  is no more nauseous than a person...  is poisonous.

就是说如果一个感到恶心的人让人恶心的话,那么还不如说一个被毒死的人更让人觉得恶心.这里其实还是强化一下 nauseated 和nauseous的联系和区别.然后让你到选项里找和它不类似的两个词.

ACDE选项中的两个词都可以互相构成象文中那样的逻辑关系.而B corrupted is corruptible 是不能构成这样的逻辑的.因为你不能说一个道德败坏了人是让别人道德败坏的.

其实这道题非常简单.就是在玩文字游戏.
抱歉那天我眯迷糊胡的没说清楚.希望现在说清楚了.
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2003-12-2 13:50:00 | 只看该作者
搞清楚了,谢谢小鱼咯
7#
发表于 2006-8-28 08:34:00 | 只看该作者
The stem says the two words form cause and effect relationship and are misused. B is not a cause effect pair.
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