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OG 16-62 炒冷饭题目待指点!

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楼主
发表于 2016-3-31 04:55:01 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Most employees in the computer industry move from company to company, changing jobs several times in their careers. However, Summit Computers is known throughout the industry for retaining its employees. Summit credits its success in retaining employees to its informal, nonhierarchical work environment.

Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports Summit’s explanation of its success in retaining employees?
(A) Some people employed in the computer industry change jobs if they become bored with their current projects.
(B) A hierarchical work environment hinders the cooperative exchange of ideas that computer industry employees consider necessary for their work.
(C) Many of Summit’s senior employees had previously worked at only one other computer company.
(D) In a nonhierarchical work environment, people avoid behavior that might threaten group harmony and thus avoid discussing with their colleagues any dissatisfaction they might have with their jobs.
(E) The cost of living near Summit is relatively low compared to areas in which some other computer companies are located.

这道题很多人讨论过了,但是还是没有看到比较能说服的观点。拿出来再炒一下冷饭。
关于D答案,OG给的理由是:while the point shows how the work environment might reduce discussion of job dissatisfaction,it doesn't indicate that there will be less dissatisfaction.
如果这样说,B答案“等级制度使得员工无法交流”,那也可以说it doesn't indicate that there will be less dissatisfaction啊,不交流不代表减少了了不满。那不是和D一样站不住脚了么?
还是不晓得D为什么不可以。希望有NN可以指点迷津!

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发表于 2016-3-31 05:16:02 | 只看该作者
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板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2016-3-31 12:07:05 | 只看该作者
elusive 发表于 2016-3-31 05:16
果因推理
果:summit computers部员工不走。
因:这个公司没有阶层工作环境。

谢谢您那么长的回复,但是我还有一个问题
您是这样说的:
B:阶层妨碍交换思想,交换思想是电脑工作所必需的,也就是阶层使得某个电脑工作必须条件缺失,导致人走。
如果按照您说的意思选择这个选项,那就说明这个Summit computers是由等级阶层的Hierarchy work environment,导致人走了。那怎么还能retain employees呢?
地板
发表于 2016-3-31 12:29:07 | 只看该作者
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5#
发表于 2016-3-31 12:31:57 | 只看该作者
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6#
 楼主| 发表于 2016-3-31 12:41:29 | 只看该作者
elusive 发表于 2016-3-31 12:31
“如果这样说,B答案“等级制度使得员工无法交流”,那也可以说it doesn't indicate that there will be  ...

我看明白了。。反复看这个题干才看出来问题,也验证了你说的是有道理的。
哈哈~~非常感谢你的提醒!!
解释的很透彻~~!
7#
发表于 2016-3-31 12:42:01 | 只看该作者
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8#
发表于 2016-4-1 00:58:10 | 只看该作者
elusive 发表于 2016-3-31 05:16
果因推理
果:summit computers部员工不走。
因:这个公司没有阶层工作环境。

我建议你这么答:
B. A hierarchical work environment hinders the cooperative exchange of ideas that computer industry employees consider necessary for their work.
刻画成逻辑关系是
their work--->the cooperative exchange of ideas
the cooperative exchange of ideas与A hierarchical work environment相互矛盾(无交集)
the cooperative exchange of ideas是A nonhierarchical work environment的子集
所以得到
their work--->A nonhierarchical work environment
A nonhierarchical work environment是员工work的必要条件
这就是前提到结论的果因推理
前提(果):员工不走 (继续work)
结论(因):nonhierarchical work environment
员工不走 (继续work)--->nonhierarchical work environment
跟B推出来的逻辑关系是一样的,所以B是加强。

D说的是在nonhierarchical work environment员工会 avoid certain behavior,但是这些behavior和他们不离开之间缺乏联系(不是“不离开”的必要条件)。所以无法加强。
你说的大概就是这个意思,但是文字不如简单的逻辑关系直接有效。你如果把逻辑关系都刻画出来,证明跟题干逻辑是一样的,他也就不会再有疑问了。
9#
发表于 2016-4-1 02:36:16 | 只看该作者
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