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[求助]再问L2002/10-1-10

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楼主
发表于 2004-3-6 21:57:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]再问L2002/10-1-10

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10.Bernand: For which language, and thus which frequency distribution of letters and letter sequences, was the standard typewriter keyboard designed?


Cora: To ask this question, you must be making a mistaken assumption: that typing speed was to be maximized. The real danger with early typewriters was that operators would hit successive keys too quickly, thereby crashing typebars into each other, bending connecting wires and so on. So the idea was to slow the operator down by making the most common letter sequences awkward to type.


Bernand: This is surely not right! These technological limitations have long since vanished, yet the keyboard is still as it was then.


Which one of the following, if true, could be used by Cora to counter Bernard’s rejection of her explanation?


(A) Typewriters and word-processing equipment are typically sold to people who have learned to use the standard keyboard and who, therefore, demand it in equipment they buy.


(B) Typewriters have been superseded in most offices by word-processing equipment, which has inherited the standard keyboard from typewriters.


(C) The standard keyboard allows skilled operators to achiever considerable typing speeds, thought it makes acquiring such skills relatively difficult.


(D) A person who has learned one keyboard layout can readily learn to use a second one in place of the first, but only with difficulty learn to use a second one alongside the first.


(E) It is now possible to construct typewriter and word-processing equipment in which a single keyboard can accommodate two or even more different keyboard layouts, each accessible to the operator at will.


Answer is A; Why B is not right?

The choice B points out that the inherited merit of the standard keyboard, such advantage can be used to explain why the standard keyboard should be put spread.

沙发
发表于 2004-3-6 22:57:00 | 只看该作者
感觉好像是B好一点。同样不明白。


up.

板凳
发表于 2004-3-7 15:45:00 | 只看该作者
第一感觉是A,因为这说明为什么键盘没有变,是因为使用的人没有变,他们已经适应这种键盘了。B的问题在于不能说明为什么它要沿用原来的设计。因为两人的争论就在于这种设计的理由,原来的障碍现在应该不成为障碍了,那么沿用的理由是什么呢,如果沿用的理由没有了,那么以原来的理论来解释现在键盘的设计就是牵强了。

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2004-3-7 18:16:00 | 只看该作者
Anyway, B claims that current equipment whose keyboard inherits the standard one    takes    the place in most office, therefore it is possible that the standard design are preserved because its prevalence in office.
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