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GWD-5-3

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楼主
发表于 2009-2-6 21:17:00 | 只看该作者

GWD-5-3

The average hourly wage of television assemblers in Vernland has long been significantly lower than that in neighboring Borodia. Since Borodia dropped all tariffs on Vernlandian televisions three years ago, the number of televisions sold annually in Borodia has not changed. However, recent statistics show a droip in the number of television assemblers in Borodia. Therefore, updated trade statistics will probably indicate that the number of televisions Borodia imports annually from Vernland has increased.
 

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

  1. The number of television assemblers in Vernland has increased by at least as much as the number of television assemblers in Borodia has decreased.
      
  2. Televisions assembled in Vernland have features that televisions assembled in Borodia do not have.
      
  3. The average number of hours it takes a Borodian television assembler to assemble a television has not decreased significantly during the past three years.
       
  4. The number of televisions assembled annually in Vernland has increased significantly during the past three years.
      
  5. The difference between the hourly wage of television assemblers in Vernland and the hourly wage of television assemblers in Borodia is likely to decrease in the next few years."

请教各位NN

原讨论 http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardid=24&replyid=1770519&id=55904&page=1&skin=0&Star=1

 

关于c,说装一个TV的时间没减少,那就是时间上升了,与之对应的是效率下降了。

 

但是,根据生产量=人数*(单位时间/单台小时数)(括号内为单人效率),c貌似正好说反了???


[此贴子已经被作者于2009-2-6 22:21:56编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2009-2-6 22:12:00 | 只看该作者

The time used by a B assembler didn't drop = the efficiency of B didn't change or didn't increase.   As tariffs decreased and B's efficiancy remains constant, TV from V became more competitive. Consequently, the conclusion can be inferred from the above assumption that the sales TV from V will probably boost.

板凳
发表于 2009-2-6 23:49:00 | 只看该作者

时间没有减少,就是不变或者增多。

那么就说明B国自己生产的电视少了,(在需求没有降低的情况下)那就需要从V国进口。
所以原文就成立了。

C取反,如果B国的生产率提高导致每台电视的生产时间减少,那么即使生产厂家减少了,但是总的数量很可能不变或者更多。那就不需要进口了。

地板
发表于 2009-8-6 14:19:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用fogwind在2009/2/6 23:49:00的发言:

时间没有减少,就是不变或者增多。

那么就说明B国自己生产的电视少了,(在需求没有降低的情况下)那就需要从V国进口。
所以原文就成立了。

C取反,如果B国的生产率提高导致每台电视的生产时间减少,那么即使生产厂家减少了,但是总的数量很可能不变或者更多。那就不需要进口了。

那文章的前半部分说V平均每小时工资比B低很多。因为B取消了所有关税,因此B的电视销量不变又有什么用呢????

还有关税取消不电视销量又有什么因果关系????????????????

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