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一头雾水的一道语法题

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楼主
发表于 2007-12-18 14:57:00 | 只看该作者

一头雾水的一道语法题

The growth of the railroads led to the abolition of local times, which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing from city to city, and to the establishment of regional times.

(A) which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing

(B) which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and which differed

(C) which were determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing

(D) determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differedE
    

(E) determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing

我觉得这题的E存在歧义的,会使人感觉是不是修饰主语,但是按照这里的意思是修饰local time。。

所以我觉得是B比较对吧。。或者我错在哪里啊?

 
沙发
发表于 2007-12-18 15:17:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用yankevi在2007-12-18 14:57:00的发言:

The growth of the railroads led to the abolition of local times, which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing from city to city, and to the establishment of regional times.

(A) which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing

(B) which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and which differed

(C) which were determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing

(D) determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differedE
 

(E) determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing

我觉得这题的E存在歧义的,会使人感觉是不是修饰主语,但是按照这里的意思是修饰local time。。

所以我觉得是B比较对吧。。或者我错在哪里啊?

 

按照文章的意思是times被determined或differing,AB中的was错误。

E的没有错误,-ed和ing并列修饰前面的名词,作定语,并且是由两个逗号包起来的,作插入语,不会去修饰主语。

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2007-12-18 15:22:00 | 只看该作者

那请教一下,如果local times是表示当地时间是复数?如果是的话。B中改了which were  ved

and which ved是不是最好?

哦,愿意E当中的最后一个逗号后的to是lead  to ,and to ..刚看明白。。谢谢

地板
发表于 2007-12-18 15:26:00 | 只看该作者

The growth of the railroads led to the abolition of local times [determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing from city to city], and (led)to the establishment of regional times.
    

第1个and并列连接local times的两个分词状语,local times [determined...and differing...]

第2个and表主句宾语并列,growth lead to the abolition...and the establishment..

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