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请教,谁能把feifei logic23的A选项解释清楚啊

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楼主
发表于 2011-8-12 01:56:30 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
我属于做逻辑有时候转不过弯的,这A选项怎么解释啊,为什么是对的啊,大牛帮帮忙,我先谢谢各位
23. On a certain day, nine scheduled flights on Swift Airlines were canceled. Ordinarily, a cancellation is due to mechanical problems with the airplane scheduled for a certain flight. However, since it is unlikely that Swift would have the mechanical problems with more than one or two scheduled flights on a single day, some of the nine cancellations were probably due to something else.
The argument depends on which one of the following assumptions?



The argument depends on which one of the following assumptions?


(A) More than one or two airplanes were scheduled for the nine canceled flights.

(B) Swift Airlines has fewer mechanical problems than do other airlines of the same size.

(C) Each of the canceled flights would have been longer than the average flight on Swift Airlines.

(D) Swift Airlines had never before canceled more than one or two scheduled flights on a single day.

(E) All of the airplanes scheduled for the canceled flights are based at the same airport.
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沙发
发表于 2011-8-12 06:03:19 | 只看该作者
Necessary assumption. Use negation.

If you negate A), you have:
No more than one or two airplanes were scheduled for the nine canceled flights. Basically one or two airplanes were used for all nine flights.
If so, and if that one or two airplances had mechanical problem, all nine flights would have been delayed due to this reason. Thus the conclusion that it is something other than mechanical failure that caused the delay is wrong.
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-8-12 09:26:25 | 只看该作者
since it is unlikely that Swift would have the mechanical problems with more than one or two scheduled flights on a single day
这里是不是说一架飞机上一个航班有问题,这架飞机上的所有航班都有问题?
地板
发表于 2012-11-20 20:17:56 | 只看该作者
However, since it is unlikely that Swift would have themechanical problems with more than one or two scheduled flights on a singleday, some of the nine cancellations were probably due to something else. scheduled flights 按照答案的解释应该是指飞机 这样才能说得通 但是混淆性太大 因为和之前的scheduled flights 其实并不是一个东西 我觉得如果换成airplane才更合理

本题的关键在于弄懂 plane 和 flight 并不是一个东西
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