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26-1-9 26-1-13
9. Every action has consequences and among the consequences of any action are other actions. And knowing whether an action is good requires knowing whether its consequences are good, but we cannot know the future, so good actions are impossible.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
(A) Some actions have only other actions as consequences.
(B) We can know that past actions were good.
(C) To know that an action is good requires knowing that retaining from performing it is bad.
(D) Only actions can be the consequences of other actions.
(E) For an action to be good we must be able to know that it is good answer is e 但我感觉这个答案怎么说了跟没说一样啊?昏倒
13. Committee member: We should vote to put at the top of the military’s chain of command an individual whose history of excessive drinking is such that that person would be barred from commanding a missile wing, a bomber squadron, or a contingent of fighters jets. Leadership must be established from the top down.
The committee member’s argument conforms most closely to which one of the following principles?
(A) No one who would be barred from important jobs in an organization should lead that organization.
(B) Whoever leads an organization must have served at every level in the organization.
(C) Whoever leads an organization must be qualified to hold each important job in the organization.
(D) No one who drink excessively should hold a leadership position any where along the military’s chain command.
(E) No one who cannot command a missile wing should be at the top of the military’s chain of command. answer is a 前面说的一大段话我就没搞懂什么意思,更别提后面的选项了,大虾帮帮忙 |
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