這幾天機經量不是很多...可能是各位戰士所持武器火力不夠強...身為軍火供應商的小弟....徵求3月底前殺G戰士...

滿10人提供武器...若是可能的話..麻煩做題速度快的同學要是最後一題剛好是邏輯題...稍為記一下...這個月的CR真的

很少...相較其他月份....

此次的武器火力太大...怕各位看不完...剛好明後天是假日...應該足以消化...所以小弟提早提出戰帖~~~快來報名吧!

報名人數還差4人

喔？？猿粪！真是猿粪！！28号下午，广州。估计是去陪考的啦～～～(我是说我自己啦～～～)

..........

先來點甜頭吧...這是我過去我PO的更新版...過去的就不要在頂了..這篇文為準

Which of the following most logically completes the argument?

The irradiation of food kills bacteria and thus retards spoilage.  However, it also lowers the nutritional value of many foods.  For example, irradiation destroys a significant percentage of whatever vitamin B1 a food may contain.  Proponents of irradiation point out that irradiation is no worse in this respect than cooking.  However, this fact is either beside the point, since much irradiated food is eaten raw, or else misleading, since _______.

1. many of the proponents of irradiation are food distributors who gain from food’s having a longer shelf life

2. it is clear that killing bacteria that may be present on food is not the only effect that irradiation has

3. cooking is usually the final step in preparing food for consumption, whereas irradiation serves to ensure a longer shelf life for perishable foods

4. certain kinds of cooking are, in fact, even more destructive of vitamin B1 than carefully controlled irradiation is

5. for food that is both irradiated and cooked, the reduction of vitamin B1 associated with either process individually is compounded

㊣是BF，就是說企業的Outsourcing（外包），現在企業不太喜歡外包了因為他們會順帶把自己的一些capabilities也洩漏出去，等等等等。問兩個黑體句的作用，我選的是：都是作者的statement。

GWD的題目.一題說是海龜蛋的污染問題,選海龜要十年才來孵蛋

1.         GWD-30-Q32

A major chemical spill occurred five years ago at Baker’s Beach, the world’s sole nesting ground for Merrick sea turtles, and prevented nearly all the eggs laid that year from hatching.  Yet the number of adult female Merricks returning to lay their eggs at Baker’s Beach has actually increased somewhat since five years ago.  Clearly, environmentalists’ prediction that the world’s Merrick population would decline as a result of the spill has proven unfounded.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the argument offered in refutation of the environmentalists’ prediction?

1. The chemical spill five years ago occurred at a time when there were neither Merrick sea turtles nor Merrick sea turtle eggs on Baker’s Beach.

2. Female Merrick sea turtles begin returning to Baker’s Beach to lay their eggs when they are ten years old.

3. Under normal conditions, only a small proportion of hatchling female Merrick sea turtles survive in the ocean until adulthood and return to lay their eggs at Baker’s Beach.

4. Environmental pressures unrelated to the chemical spill have caused a significant decline in the population of one of the several species of sea birds that prey on Merrick sea turtle eggs.

5. After the chemical spill, an environmental group rejected a proposal to increase the Merrick sea turtle population by transferring eggs from Baker’s Beach to nearby beaches that had not been affected by the spill.

2.        GWD-17-Q9

Press Secretary:  Our critics claim that the President’s recent highway project cancellations demonstrate a vindictive desire to punish legislative districts controlled by opposition parties.  They offer as evidence the fact that 90 percent of the projects canceled were in such districts.  But all of the canceled projects had been identified as wasteful in a report written by respected nonpartisan auditors.  So the President’s choice was clearly motivated by sound budgetary policy, not partisan politics.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the press secretary’s argument depends?

1. Canceling highway projects was not the only way for the President to punish legislative districts controlled by opposition parties.

2. The scheduled highway projects identified as wasteful in the report were not mostly projects in districts controlled by the President’s party.

3. The number of projects canceled was a significant proportion of all the highway projects that were to be undertaken by the government in the near future.

4. The highway projects canceled in districts controlled by the President’s party were not generally more expensive than the projects canceled in districts controlled by opposition parties.

5. Reports by nonpartisan auditors are not generally regarded by the opposition parties as a source of objective assessments of government projects.

㊣一道邏輯題：因果倒置類型。說研究表明經常喝咖啡、茶、碳酸飲料這類東西的人們得某病的機率很大，據此斷言，咖啡因是引發這種病的原因，問assumption。

我選的是，得這種病的人不會因為某種症狀（好像跟睡眠有關，大概是說精神不好）而刻意去喝這些飲品。

變形題.科學研究表明經常喝含咖啡因的飲料並不會使人更容易患上失眠，然而，survey表明有失眠的人比起那些沒失眠的人報怨說是因為他們喝了含咖啡因的飲料而使他們失眠的。問Weaken我的答案：因為那些有失眠的人更傾向于白天喝咖啡好讓他們在白天保持清醒

㊣一種方法給食物消毒，會產生一種致癌的物質，所以推薦用另一種同樣可以消毒的方法。

WEAKEN 我選的是另一種方法會產生另一種致癌的物質。（換了方式仍造成同樣結果）

㊣只記得一個bold face 得CR,問兩個bf的作用是什麼我就選兩個都是conclusion。

㊣關於牛頓的bf題, 有牛頓，黑體字作用那道，但是答案不一樣

3.        GWD-6-Q16*: Boldface

Historian:  Newton developed mathematical concepts and techniques that are fundamental to modern calculus.（背景context）Leibniz developed closely analogous concepts and techniques.（討論的issue）It has traditionally been thought that these discoveries were independent.（assumption）  Researchers have, however, recently discovered notes of Leibniz’ that discuss one of Newton’s books on mathematics. （scholars證據一）Several scholars have argued that since the book includes a presentation of Newton’s calculus concepts and techniques（scholars證據二）, and since the notes were written before Leibniz’ own development of calculus concepts and techniques（scholars證據三）, it is virtually certain that the traditional view is false.（Historian推的中結論，該結論支持Several scholars觀點）  A more cautious conclusion than this is called for, however. （Historian結論）  Leibniz’ notes are limited to early sections of Newton’s book, sections that precede the ones in which Newton’s calculus concepts and techniques are presented.（Historian證據）

In the historian’s reasoning, the two boldfaced portions play which of the following roles?

1. The first provides evidence in support of the overall position that the historian defends; the second is evidence that has been used to support an opposing position.

2. The first provides evidence in support of the overall position that the historian defends; the second is that position.

3. The first provides evidence in support of an intermediate conclusion that is drawn to provide support for the overall position that the historian defends; the second provides evidence against that intermediate conclusion.

4. The first is evidence that has been used to support a conclusion that the historian criticizes; the second is evidence offered in support of the historian’s own position.

The first is evidence that has been used to support a conclusion that the historian criticizes; the second is further information that substantiates that evidence.

人口避稅那題

1.        GWD-5-Q19: Boldface

Historian:  In the Drindian Empire, censuses were conducted annually to determine the population of each village.  Village census records for the last half of the 1600’s are remarkably complete.（context）  This very completeness makes one point stand out; in five different years, villages overwhelmingly reported significant population declines.  Tellingly, each of those five years immediately followed an increase in a certain Drindian tax.  This tax, which was assessed on villages, was computed by the central government using the annual census figures.  Obviously, whenever the tax went up, villages had an especially powerful economic incentive to minimize the number of people they recorded; and concealing the size of a village’s population from government census takers would have been easy.  Therefore, it is reasonable to think that
                the reported declines did not happen.

In the historian’s argument, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

1. The first supplies a context for the historian’s argument; the second acknowledges a consideration that has been used to argue against the position the historian seeks to establish.

2. The first presents evidence to support the position that the historian seeks to establish; the second acknowledges a consideration that has been used to argue against that position.

3. The first provides a context for certain evidence that supports the position that the historian seeks to establish; the second is that position.

4. The first is a position for which the historian argues; the second is an assumption that serves as the basis of that argument.

5. The first is an assumption that the historian explicitly makes in arguing for a certain position; the second acknowledges a consideration that calls that assumption into question.

◎關於古代人們用人口普查的人數做為基準來做稅收統計.所以人們為了少交稅,就有可能少報人口.問加強.

我選幾次有稅率提高,接著就是人口普查的人口立即減少.
                

參考答案whenever the tax went up, villages had an especially powerful economic incentive to minimize the number of people they recorded; and concealing the size of a village’s population from government census takers would have been easy.

◎有個地方對出租房的收入的稅收.稅率沒有增加,出租的收入也沒有增加.為什麼總額增加了.

我選在這幾年間,出租相對以前大多發生在稅率較高的地方.

◎想起來一題，說某公司改組後，工資水準排除inflation的因素下降了60%，但是根據稅收情況發現員工收入並無實際下降，原因是？

可能是員工加班增加、稅率提高

㊣還有一道什麼鋅口服藥水的weaken題.         

2.         GWD-29-Q27

Though sucking zinc lozenges has been promoted as a treatment for the common cold, research has revealed no consistent effect.  Recently, however, a zinc gel applied nasally has been shown to greatly reduce the duration of colds.  Since the gel contains zinc in the same form and concentration as the lozenges, the greater effectiveness of the gel must be due to the fact that cold viruses tend to concentrate in the nose, not the mouth.

In order to evaluate the argument, it would be most helpful to determine which of the following?

A.        Whether zinc is effective only against colds, or also has an effect on other virally caused diseases

B.         Whether there are remedies that do not contain zinc but that, when taken orally, can reduce the duration of colds

C.         Whether people who frequently catch colds have a zinc deficiency

D.        Whether either the zinc gel or the lozenges contain ingredients that have an impact on the activity of the zinc

E.         Whether the zinc gel has an effect on the severity of cold symptoms, as well as on their duration

Weaken: the zinc gel or the lozenges contain ingredients that have an impact on the activity of the zinc

◎有一道問assumption說銀和銅被用於以前鑄幣,後來人們用的銀少了,但政府卻在表面塗滿銀以魚目混珠.我選挖掘出來的幣不會因為年代久遠而減少表面的銀.（判斷問的是假設題）

◎有一題是gwd的,說一個company 的很多head 要退休了,會怎麼樣之類的,應該能夠找到~

V公司的挺多部門的HEAD要退休了，但有資格升任部門HEAD的人大約占空缺的一半左右。因為V公司既不會從外部聘請請的部門HEAD，也不會讓同一人擔任好幾個部門的HEAD，這樣看來，V公司有部分部門HEAD一職將會空缺無人，SINCE(填空)。

我選了“V公司不會委派資深人士(即比部門HEAD的官還要大的人)來當部門HEAD”

A significant number of Qualitex Corporation’s department heads are due to retire this year.  The number of employees other than current department heads who could take on the position of department head is equal to only about half of the expected vacancies.  Oualitex is not going to hire department heads from outside the company or have current department heads take over more than one department, so some departments will be without department heads next year
            (改成since) Qualitex ______.

1.  變成
                       have no plan to promote any employees to higher-level managerial positionsà我選這個
                       

2. raises the salary for department heads

3. reduces the number of new employees it hires next year

4. reduces the average number of employees per department

5. reduces the number of its departments 原本答案

3.        GWD-13-Q7:

Which of the following most logically completes the argument?

A significant number of Qualitex Corporation’s department heads are due to retire this year.  The number of employees other than current department heads who could take on the position of department head is equal to only about half of the expected vacancies.  Oualitex is not going to hire department heads from outside the company（假設一） or have current department heads take over more than one department（假設二）, so some departments will be without department heads next year unless Qualitex ______.

1. promotes some current department heads to higher-level managerial positions

2. raises the salary for department heads

3. reduces the number of new employees it hires next year

4. reduces the average number of employees per department