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With the emergence of biotechnology companies, it was feared that they would impose silence about proprietary results on their in-house researchers and their academic consultants. This constraint, in turn, would slow the development of biological science and engineering.

Which of the following, if true, would tend to weaken most seriously the prediction of scientific secrecy described above?

正确答案: D

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楼主
发表于 2006-10-14 12:10:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]og43未讨论过

43. With the emergence of biotechnology companies, it was feared that they would impose silence about proprietary results on their in–house researchers and their academic consultants. This constraint, in turn, would slow the development of biological science and engineering.

 

Which of the following, if true, would tend to weaken most seriously the prediction of scientific secrecy described above?

A. Biotechnological research funded by industry has reached some conclusions that are of major scientific importance.

B. When the results of scientific research are kept secret, independent researchers are unable to build on those results.

C. Since the research priorities of biotechnology companies are not the same as those of academic institutions, the financial support of research by such companies distorts the research agenda.

D. To enhance the companies’ standing in the scientific community, the biotechnology companies encourage employees to publish their results, especially results that are important.
            

E. Biotechnology companies devote some of their research resources to problems that are of fundamental scientific importance and that are not expected to produce immediate practical applications.
            

答案D

我的理解:随着生物工艺公司的出现,他们会加强对研究结果的保密。这样做会减缓生物科学生物工程的发展速度。

结论:保密对生物科学生物工程的发展不利

是我眼花了还是脑子进水了 D答案不是加强吗。 我觉得AB倒是削弱。一看OG 晕 整个颠倒了 。

OG理解 结论是生物工艺公司对生物科学生物工程的发展不利-可是为什么生物工艺公司会对其发展不利呢 不是因为公司采取了对研究结果保密的手段吗

那么中心不还是:保密对生物科学生物工程的发展不利吗 ?

请指教

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2006-10-14 12:28:00 | 只看该作者

写了一堆 发上去只有题了?

答案D 我的理解 结论是 对研究结果和数据的保密延缓了生物科学和生物工程的发展。

结果觉得A,B都对,D我觉得刚好是加强。

一看OG ,OG的理解生物工艺公司保密延缓了生物科学和生物工程的发展。但题目说的This constraint 不是指的 impose silence 吗?

这题结论如何理解?

板凳
发表于 2006-10-14 22:02:00 | 只看该作者

D还是比较好理解的.

文章只说某部分会被限制,推出了说正个学科的发展受到阻碍.

削弱就找一个他因.D就是他因削弱.

实际上就是说一个学科是否会被阻碍有很多原因,仅凭一个原因是不能够断定的.

地板
发表于 2006-10-17 22:41:00 | 只看该作者

嗯,我觉得D好像不是它因削弱

D直接提供证据反驳原文

 原文:

they would impose silence about proprietary results on their in-house researchers and their academic consultants

D选项:

the biotechnology companies encourage employees to publish their results

解释:

By encouraging their employees to publish their results, the companies are promoting, not impeding, the development of biological science and engineering.


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-10-17 22:41:48编辑过]
5#
发表于 2006-10-18 10:26:00 | 只看该作者

直接否定

原文说 公司会保密

weaken说: 公司不会保密

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