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manhattan模考上的一道逻辑难题!!求各位牛牛指教!!!

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发表于 2013-10-4 20:34:48 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Some public health advocates have become concerned that directly advertising prescription drugs to consumers is likely to cause some patients to pursue certain medications that may be inappropriate for their individual health situation. However, marketing to consumers should not be limited as long as physicians also continue to be educated about such medications, because a physician's prescription is still required in order for patients to obtain these drugs.

Which of the following facts would most directly address the concern articulated by the public health advocates?



After a certain number of years, prescription drugs lose patent protection and other companies can then manufacture and market generic forms of the drugs.
Consumers can now find technical drug information on the Internet, information that previously would have been available only to physicians.
Physicians are also exposed to prescription drug advertisements that are directed toward consumers.
Physicians are not susceptible to pressure from patients in determining appropriate courses of treatment.
Fewer than 15% of patients are likely to remember and ask by name for specific drugs that they see advertised in magazines or on television.











这道题我觉得BC说的也有道理啊……
我个人感觉这是因果推理模式题目
∵病人获得要的时候还是要医生的处方    ∴不用担心广告给消费者的影响。
那么要削弱这个因果推理,要么说削弱前提的可信度→即说明,医生的处方受到广告的影响(C),要么说病人不用处方就能获得药(B)
麻烦大家帮我看一下……这个推理有什么问题呢???
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沙发
发表于 2013-10-4 20:47:39 | 只看该作者
要么说病人不用处方就能获得药(B)

(B) says that the information about the medication is available online. But (B) does not say that one can BUY the medicine online WITHOUT a doctor's prescription.

(C) talks about the influence of the ad to doctors. But the focus of the stem is on the DEMAND from the patient to seek an advertised medication. Even if a doctor is bombarded by ads, if the ad does not affect the decision-making ability of the doctor, it is still useless. It is like I see beauties on street all the time. But I will not cheat on my spouse.

Overall this question is a necessary assumption kind. The whole argument hinges on the assumption that after a patient sees the ad, the patient will ask a doctor for the advertised  medication; and the doctor may cave in to the patient's demand against the proper medical advice he should have given.
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2013-10-5 10:16:52 | 只看该作者
sdcar2010 发表于 2013-10-4 20:47
要么说病人不用处方就能获得药(B)

(B) says that the information about the medication is available o ...

got it !!! The point is which answer will  actually influence the doctor's decision, because the doctor is the key to give the prescription!!!  
you make it very clear!!!!thanks a lot!!!!
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