跪求高手指导2道逻辑 OG12：102、112 谢谢大家

yoyotennis · 发表于 2010-11-18 15:07:50

这2道题基本都不明白。。。OG的英文解释也好像不太清楚，跪求高人指点迷津！！跪谢！！
下附原题：
OG-12--102:
Theater Critic: The play La Finestrina, now at Central Theater, was written in Italy in the eighteenth centruy. The director claims that this production is as similar to the original production as is possible in a modern theater. Althought the actor who plays Harlequin the clown gives a performance very reminiscent of the twentieth-century American comedian Groucho Marx, Marx's comic style was very much within the comic acting tradition that had begun in sixteenth-century Italy.
The considerations given best serve as part of an argument that
(A) modern audiences would find it hard to tolerate certain characteristics of a historically accurate performance of an eighteenth-century play
(B) Groucho Marx once performed the part of the character Harlequin in La Finestrina
(C) in the United States the training of actors in the twentieth century is based on principles that do not differ radically from those that underlay the training of actors in eighteenth-century Italy
(D) the performance of the actor who plays Harlequin in La Finestrina does not serve as evidence against the director's claim
(E) the director of La Finestrina must have advised the actor who plays Harlequin to model his performance on comic performances of Groucho Marx

OG12--112:
The average hourly wage of television assemblers in Vernland has long been significantly lower than that in neighboring Borodia. Since Borodia dropped all tariffs on Vernlandian televisions three years ago, the number of televisions sold annually in Borodia has not changed. However, recent statistics show a drop in the number of television assemblers in Borodia. Therefore, updated trade statistics will probably indicate that the number of televisions Borodia imports annually from Vernland has increased.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
(A) The number of television assemblers in Vernland has increased by at least as much as the number of television assemblers in Borodia has decreased.
(B) Televisions assembled in Vernland have features that televisions assembled in Borodia do not have.
(C) The average number of hours it takes a Borodian television assembler to assemble a television has not decreased significantly during the past three years.
(D) The number of televisions assembled annually in Vernland has increased significantly during the past three years.
(E) The difference between the hourly wage of television assemblers in Vernland and the hourly wage of television assemblers in Borodia is likely to decrease in the next few years.

再次跪谢！！！

kevin0214 · 发表于 2010-11-18 15:35:41

第一题：Groucho Marx是二十世纪的美国人， Groucho Marx的表演风格符合 the comic acting tradition that had begun in sixteenth-century Italy，
推出结论：in the United States the training of actors in the twentieth century is based on principles that do not differ radically from those that underlay the training of actors in eighteenth-century Italy
即二十世纪美国队演员的训练方法跟十八世纪的意大利的训练方法没有太大区别
写错，正确答案参考8楼

第二题：前提中给的是a drop in the number of television assemblers ，结论中给的是 the number of televisions Borodia imports annually from Vernland 。一个是工人人数，一个是电视机数。这其中的区别需要一个假设来弥合，这个假设必须同时涉及这两点。C是答案，一台电视机的平均劳动时间没有大的下降意味着生产相同的数量的电视机需要的人数没有大幅减少，所以现在人数减少了，显然生产的电视机就少了，但是销售的电视机还是不变的，说明进口增加了。
对C取非，则结论可能不成立，说明C是假设。

donghaonan11 · 发表于 2010-11-18 15:36:37

同问。。

donghaonan11 · 发表于 2010-11-18 15:47:23

请问102题的问题是什么意思呀

kevin0214 · 发表于 2010-11-18 17:25:03

看错问题，归纳题，题目能够支持以下哪一个结论。

Growingwqy · 发表于 2010-11-18 23:24:51

同问 102T

jake1 · 发表于 2010-11-18 23:31:41

102我觉得就是问从原题能推出什么结论。是归纳题。

yoyotennis · 发表于 2010-11-19 10:51:57

112题已经明白了！感谢！
但102T依然迷茫。。困惑。。继续求解释~~~~~

sdcar2010 · 发表于 2010-11-19 11:08:20

102 is a main point question. The answer is D, which supports the director's claim that the production is as similar to the original production as is possible. "Although" reveals a possible counter-attack from critics of the director and further clarification of Marx's style refutes the potential criticism.

kevin0214 · 发表于 2010-11-19 12:17:34

我错了……把刚开始复习的时候选的错误答案写上去了，对不起楼主啊……楼上是对的。

跪求高手指导2道逻辑 OG12：102、112 谢谢大家

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