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The first trenches that were cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence for centrally administered complex societies in northern regions of the Middle East that were arising simultaneously with but independently of the more celebrated city-states of southern Mesopotamia, in what is now southern Iraq.
选项C. having cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence that centrally administered comples societies in northern regions of the Middle East were arising simultaneously but
E. cut into a 500-acre site at Tell Hamoukar, Syria, have yielded strong evidence that centrally administered comples societies in northern regions of the Middle East were arising simultaneously with but
麻烦大家给我讲一下这两个选项，为什么要有with？
再麻烦大家帮我详细讲一下这两道逻辑题，应该怎么做？包括翻译和逻辑思考~~麻烦各位了
第一题：In order to withstand tidal currents, juvenile horseshoe crabs frequently burrow in the sand. Such burrowing discourages varnacles from clinging to their shells. When fully grown, however, the crabs can readily withstand tidal currents without burrowing, and thus they acqueire substantial populations of varnacles. Surprisingly, in areas where tidal currents are very weak, juvenile horseshoe crabs are found not to have significant barnacle populations, even though they seldom burrow.
Which of the following, if rue, most helps to explain the surprising finding?
A. Tidal currents do not themselves dislodge barnacles from the shells of horseshoe carbs.
B. Barnacles most readily attach themselves to horseshoe crabs in areas where tidal currents are weakest.
C. The strength of the tidal currents in a given location varies widely over the course of a day.
D. A very large barnacle population can significantly decrease the ability of a horseshoe crab to find food.
E. Until they are fully grown, horseshoe crabs shed their shells and grow new ones several times a year.
第二题：When hypnotized subjects are told that they are deaf and are then asked whether they can hear the hypnotist, they reply, "No." Some theorists try to explain this result by arguing that the selves of hypnotized subjects are dissociated into separate parts, and that the part that is deaf is dissociated from the part that replies.
Which of the following challenges indicates the most serious weakness in the attempted explanation described above?
A. why does the part that replies not answer, "Yes"?
B. Why are the observed facts in need of any special explanation?
C. Why do the subjects appear to accept the hypnotist's suggestion that they are deaf?
D. Why do hypnotized subjects all respound the same way in the situation described?
E. Why are the separate parts of the self the same for all subjects? |
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发表于 2012-7-4 09:37:14
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