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大权 secC 8

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楼主
发表于 2004-7-22 14:42:00 | 只看该作者

大权 secC 8

Which of the following best completes the passage below?


A primary factor in perpetuating the low salaries of women workers has been their segregation in the so-called pink-collar occupations, such as nursing, teaching, library science, and secretarial work. Partly because these jobs have traditionally been held by women, their salary levels have been depressed, and, despite increased attempts to unionize these workers in recent years, their pay continues to lag. Moreover, although a large percentage of women than ever before are now entering and remaining in the job market, most continue to gravitate toward the pink-collar fields, despite the lower salaries. It seems clear, therefore, that if the average salaries of women workers are to approach those of men, ______


(A) labor unions must redouble their efforts to improve the lot of working women


(B) society’s perception of pink-collar jobs as less important and less demanding than other jobs must be changed


(C) more men must be encouraged to enter fields traditionally occupied by women


(D) the number of jobs in the pink-collar fields relative to the size of the work force as a whole must be markedly increased(E)


(E) more women must enter occupations other than those traditionally reserved for them


俺怎么看都是more women must enter  pink occupations 的意思啊。 e 正好反掉了

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2004-7-22 15:16:00 | 只看该作者

Freud’s theories of the workings of the mind, while brilliant for their day, were formulated before most of this century’s great advances in neurophysiology and biochemistry. Today, we have a far deeper understanding of the biological components of thought, emotion, and behavior than was dreamed of eighty years ago. It would be foolish to continue parroting Freud’s psychological theories as if these advances had never occurred.

It can be inferred from the passage above that the author would be most likely to favor

(A) the abandonment of most of Freud’s theories

(B) a greater reliance on biological rather than psychological explanations of behavior

(C) a critical reexamination of Freud’s place in the history of psychology

(D) a reexamination of Freud’s theories in the light of contemporary biology(D)

(E) increased financial support for studies in neurophysiology and biochemistr

我选b 人家选d ,我看不出来原文那里infer了d了

板凳
发表于 2004-7-22 17:47:00 | 只看该作者

8. D的意思其实是说pink color的工作数量相对与劳动力的数量增加,那就是说,岗位相对于工人的比率增加,那么就是工人减少啊,怎么说会是more women enter呢?况且题干说women, 而D说labor force,out of scope了吧。

第二题的意思是:F的理论在他那个年代是很杰出的。但是现在我们对与那些理论可以想得很深入,在去模仿F的理论,就仿佛我们从来没进步过。那么言下之意就是我们必须从新看待F的理论,就正如D所说。而B根本就没有谈到对F理论的评价啊。

请指教!

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2004-7-23 12:49:00 | 只看该作者

我晕头了,但是第一题答案是e阿,hati能给解释一下为什么是 other than those traditionally reserved for them么?

俺怎么看都是more women must enter  pink occupa=那些传统女人工作嘛。

5#
发表于 2004-7-23 17:10:00 | 只看该作者

麻雀gg理解反了,题目说女性收入低的一个主要原因是她们老是把自己局限在pink colar职位中。因为这种职位被传统地认为是只有女性才干的,所以工资一直都很低。即使现在越来越多女性进入工作岗位,但大多数还是倾向于pink colar领域。所以,如果女性想使平均工资接近男性,就得多去一些pink colar以外的领域工作(E所说)。

不知这样翻译出来GG会不会看清楚点。总之题目言下之意就是女性平均收入低只是因为她们中绝大部分在低收入岗位工作,而想是平均收入拉高,则必须使更多女性进入高收入岗位,就是要进入pink colar以外的岗位。

所以就选E了。

6#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-7-23 23:33:00 | 只看该作者

sigh~~~ 瞧见没~ 这就是差距sigh~俺看了more than 4 遍耶~~

hati,俺真心诚意地说,你这次稳定发挥低不了740sigh~

7#
发表于 2004-7-24 18:00:00 | 只看该作者

麻雀gg 过奖啦,实在不敢当~ 不过我会努力的~

你也加油啊,有什么问题我们多讨论~

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