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请教一道逻辑题 (神马啊 感觉问题和题干没关系?)

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楼主
发表于 2011-7-6 04:59:41 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
73. The cotton farms of Country Q became so productive that the market could not absorb all that they produced. Consequently, cotton prices fell. The government tried to boost cotton prices by offering farmers who took 25 percent of their cotton acreage out of production direct support payments up to a specified maximum per farm. The government's program, if successful, will not be a net burden on the budget.[c1]

Which of the following, if true, is the best basis for an explanation of how this could be so?





(A) [c2]Depressed cotton prices meant operating losses for cotton farms, and the government

lost revenue from taxes on farm profits. A

(B)[c3] Cotton production in several countries other than Q declined slightly the year that the

support-payment program went into effect in Q.

(C)[c4] The first year that the support-payment program was in effect, cotton acreage in Q was 5 percent below its level in the base year for the program.

(0) [c5]The specified maximum per farm meant that for very large cotton farms the support payments were less per acre for those acres that were withdrawn from production than they were for smaller farms.

(E)[c6] Farmers who wished to qualify for support payments could not use the cotton acreage that was withdrawn from production to grow any other crop.

[c1]矛盾



[c2]反向证明,价格上涨的时候政府可获得更多的税收



[c3]无关



[c4]无关



[c5]不能证明2为真



[c6]不能证明2为真

答案标出来了

题目大致描述如下(从另外帖子别人解释直接复制粘贴的)
Q国棉花供大于求,导致棉花价格下降。
政府为了提高棉花价格,推出一个计划,如果棉农把25%的地休耕或种其他(反正别种棉花),就能够获得政府一定补助。

如果计划成功的话,这个计划并不会给政府的财政预算带来负担。是为什么呢?

A。如果棉花价格下降,棉农收入少了,政府税收也会下降。











不理解了, 这个题干,和这个问题,有任何关系么?  有关系是什么关系? 那些农民会得到补助和什么政府经济负担怎么挂钩的?  谢谢!
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2011-7-6 18:08:22 | 只看该作者
逻辑求教  真心求!
板凳
发表于 2011-7-7 15:00:26 | 只看该作者
逻辑求教  真心求!
-- by 会员 jianaozhonghua (2011/7/6 18:08:22)



conclusion:The government's program, if successful, will not be a net burden on the budget.

Don't overlook the critical word.
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