Scientists have made genetic modifications to cotton to increase its resistance to insect pests. According to farmers' report, the amount of insecticide needed per acre to control insect pests was only slightly lower for those who tried the modified seed than for those who did not. Therefore, since the modified seed costs more than ordinary seed without producing yields of higher market value, switching to the modified seed would be unlikely to benefit most cotton farmers economically.
Which of the following would it be most useful to know in order to evaluate the argument?
GWD6 Q21 Scientists have made genetic modifications to cotton to increase its resistance to insect pests. According to farmers' report, the amount of insecticide needed per acre to control insect pests was only slightly lower for those who tried the modified seed than for those who did not. Therefore, since the modified seed costs more than ordinary seed without producing yields of higher market value, switching to the modified seed would be unlikely to benefit most cotton farmers economically.
Which of the following would it be most useful to know in order to evaluate the argument?
Whether farmers who tried the modified cotton seed had ever tried growing other crops from genetically modified seed
Whether the insecticides typically used on ordinary cotton tend to be more expensive than insecticides typically used on other crops
Whether for most farmers who grow cotton it is their primary crop
Whether the farmers who have tried the modified seed planted as many acres of cotton, on average, as farmers using the ordinary seed did
Whether most of the farmers who tried the modified seed did so because they had previously had to use exceptionally large quantities of insecticide
只是现在看来似乎D也有一定道理:要论证modified seed和ordinary seed的amount of pestcide per arce比较下来差不多的观点,首先要求这个比较要基于双方相同的条件,比如总亩数相同,否则总亩数多的一方会产生摊薄作用。不过这么想的话,好像又有点over-reasoning了