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求解两道GWD的题。难!1.26考,急!

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发表于 2011-1-14 08:57:46 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Q14:
Which of the flowing most logically completes the argument?

The attribution of the choral work Lacrimae to thecomposer Pescard (1400 – 1474) has been regarded as tentative, since it wasbased on a single treatise from the early 1500’s that named Pescard as thecomposer.  Recently, several musicaltreatises from the late 1500’s have come to light, all of which name Pescard asthe composer of Lacrimae. Unfortunately, these newly discovered treatises lend no support to theattribution of Lacrimae to Pescard, since _______.

  1. the     treatise from the early 1500’s misidentifies the composers of some of the     musical works it considers
  2. the     author of the treatise from the early 1500’s had no very strong evidence     on which to base the identification of Pescard as the composer of Lacrimae
  3. there     are works that can conclusively be attributed to Pescard that are not even     mentioned in the treatise from the early 1500’s
  4. the     later treatises probably had no source for their attribution other than     the earlier treatise
  5. no     known treatises from the 1600’s identify Pescard as the composer of Lacrimae
我选的是B,而答案是D。但是我觉得B,D说的是一个意思啊,B,no strong evidence;D, no source for their attribution都是说明那个作者的论文不可靠阿?


A recentpoll found that over 80 percent of the residents of Nalmed Province favored amassive expansion of the commuter rail system as a means of significantlyeasing congestion on the province’s highways and were willing to help pay forthe expansion through an increase in their taxes.  Nevertheless, the poll results indicate thatexpansion of the rail system, if successfully completed, would be unlikely toachieve its goal of easing congestion, because _______.

  1. most people in favor of     expanding the rail system reported less congestion during their highway     commute as the primary benefit they would experience
  2. of the less than 20 percent of     residents not counted as favoring the expansion, about half claimed to     have no opinion one way or the other
  • the twice-daily periods of peak     congestion caused by people commuting in cars have grown from about an     hour each to almost two and a half hours each in the past 20 years

  • expanding the commuter rail     system will require the construction of dozens of miles of new railbed
  • the proposed expansion to the     commuter rail system will make it possible for some people who both live     and work at suburban locations to commute by rail
    答案是A,难道是说这些人在修了铁路后还是走高速所以情况没有改善?


    多谢牛人解答!
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    沙发
    发表于 2011-1-14 10:11:44 | 只看该作者
    第一题答案中B和D完全不是一个意思的。题目说只有一个1500年的文章说L的作曲家是P,所以不可信。后来又有更多文章认为L的作曲就是P,但作者认为这些新证据还不能说明问题,因为:。。。

    如果代入答案B,则没有牵扯到新证据;D是说新论文的结论是依据1500那个文章才作出的。

    举个例子,法官审案,只有A一个人证明B是杀人凶手,法官认为证据不够充分。后来又出来X、Y、Z也证明B是凶手,如果X、Y、Z和目击者的话,证据是可以采信的。而如果X、Y、Z是因为相信A说的才出来指证B的话,那XYZ的证据也不足为信。
    板凳
    发表于 2011-1-14 10:19:33 | 只看该作者
    第二题:铁路修好了,后如果有很多原本开车的人选择了乘火车,那高速拥堵才会缓解。但调查显示大多数开车人的期望是铁路修好后高速更好走,那么说明还是不想乘火车,铁路不是白修么。
    地板
     楼主| 发表于 2011-1-16 14:10:13 | 只看该作者
    对阿,第一题让你这么一说好简单啊。
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