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The Parthenon was a church from 1204 until 1456, when Athens was taken by General Mohammed the Conqueror, the Turkish sultan, who established a mosque in the building and used the Acropolis as a fortress.

正确答案: A

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现在分词局尾表伴随的疑问

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楼主
发表于 2004-5-7 02:20:00 | 只看该作者

现在分词局尾表伴随的疑问

现在总结些东西,有两个疑问,请牛牛确定.


1. differentiate from / differentiate between A and B 的区别:


用法上有区别,前者通常为 A differentiate from B, 指 A区别于B; 而后者通常为某人differentiate between A and B.


2. 关于现在分词局尾表伴随的疑问, 如下例:


I walk my dog that usually walk with me after dinner, eating some snack.


这里现在分词应跟主句动作伴随还是跟从句?还是象某些大虾经常所指示的根据具体句意判断?

沙发
发表于 2004-5-7 02:42:00 | 只看该作者

1. In my opinion, "distinguish / differentiate A from B" is almost equal to "distinguish / differentiate between A and B." isn't is? Different uses are based on different contexts, I guess.

2. I think "还是象某些大虾经常所指示的根据具体句意判断" is correct. well, it might be confused sometimes.

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2004-5-7 06:20:00 | 只看该作者
那按照老兄的意思,上面的例句中是谁eating some snack, I or my dog???
地板
发表于 2004-5-7 11:37:00 | 只看该作者

Two good questions!

One more phrase for the 1st question, what's the difference between discriminate A from B and discriminate between A and B.

Waiting for the explanations!

5#
发表于 2004-5-7 17:39:00 | 只看该作者

ca3ltoys

我想问问这句I walk my dog that usually walk with me after dinner, eating some snack.你是从哪儿看来的?

6#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-5-8 00:40:00 | 只看该作者
我在大全里看到过一个类似的句子,当时笔记只记了这么个问题,为了使问题更加明显,本人自己造了这么个句子.请指教.
7#
发表于 2004-5-8 00:53:00 | 只看该作者

最好能把原句找出来。我认为1. 从意思判断:主句+that+从句,doing sth.中doing意思可能只跟其中之一有逻辑关系,另一个明显不对。2. 如果如你所举的这句,我认为在gmat中可能是错误选项,因为它造成了歧义,应该避免这种情况的发生。

我在做princeton的时候碰到过类似的题目,我记得一个选项that从句, doing就是错的。具体的记不清了。

8#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-5-8 01:01:00 | 只看该作者

OG120. The Parthenon was a church from 1204 until 1456, when Athens was taken by General Mohammed the Conqueror, the Turkish sultan, who established a mosque in the building and used the Acropolis as a fortress.
(A) who established a mosque in the building and used the Acropolis as
(B) who, establishing a mosque in the building, used the Acropolis like
(C) who, when he had established a mosque in the building, used the Acropolis like
(D) who had established a mosque in the building, using the Acropolis to be
(E) establishing a mosque in the building and using the Acropolis as


这里选项E的错误是:and in E, establishing and using modify Athens, thus producing an absurd statement.感觉ETS认为现在分词句末就是修饰主句的,而不是根据具体意思来定.是不是有现在分词和定语从句的选项. 1. 简单句选现在分词,因为简洁.2. 如果是复杂句,现在分词容易造成歧义的,就避免,而用从句.???

9#
发表于 2004-5-8 09:25:00 | 只看该作者

你所说“ETS认为现在分词句末就是修饰主句”,此时的主句是The Parthenon was a church from 1204 until 1456,所以establishing a mosque in the building and using the Acropolis 没有修饰主句,还是从句Athens was taken by General Mohammed the Conqueror,只不过此时用了被动,establishing and using感觉像是修饰Athens,而实际应该是General Mohammed the Conqueror。如果此句用了主动,我认为establishing and using也是可接受的。

10#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-5-13 00:57:00 | 只看该作者

继续求教:


如果答案里有现在分词和定语从句的选项,如上面的例子如您所说用了主动,那么该选哪个?


是否 1. 简单句选现在分词,因为简洁.


       2. 如果是复杂句,现在分词容易造成歧义的,就避免,而用从句.???

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