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【求助】大全TEST II 18题请好心人来解答

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楼主
发表于 2010-6-12 20:07:56 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
大全Test II

Professor A: We must make a strong moral statement against Country X’s policies. Only total divestment – the sale of all stock in companies that have factories or business offices in X – can do this.  Therefore, the university should divest totally.

Professor B: Our aim should be to encourage X to change its policies.  artial divestment is the best way to achieve this aim.  Therefore, the university should sell its stock only in companies that either sell goods to X’s government, or do the majority of their business in X, or treat their workers in X unfairly.

18. Which of the following, if true, would be evidence that the university would not be harmed economically of it followed Professor A’s recommendation?

A.    Very few of the companies in which the university owns stocks sell goods to X’s government.
B.    Most companies that have factories or business offices in X and in which the university owns stock actually do little of their business in X.
C.    Some companies that have factories or business offices in X and in which the university owns stock have instituted fair treatment policies for their workers in X at very little additional cost to the companies.
D.    The expected financial return to the university from stocks that the university could own under a policy of total divestment is appropriately the same as the expected financial return from the same as the expected financial.
E.    If the university sold large blocks of stock under a policy of total divestment, the prices of the stocks of the companies whose stocks were sold would probably decrease somewhat.

正确答案是D,我选的是E,我是这样理解的,公司把股票都买光了,然后股票狂跌那就证明了大学卖股票卖对了,那别人亏损了,他已经出手了那不是经济上没有受到损害么?其实题设的具体措施发生的背景我都不是很理解,可能也是阻碍了我的阅读理解题目中的意思,请好心人教一下小弟吧,谢谢了。
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2010-6-13 15:38:30 | 只看该作者
自己顶上去,请高手帮忙,谢谢了。
板凳
发表于 2010-6-13 16:06:49 | 只看该作者
学校divest(卖出在公司持有的股份)→学校不会受到伤害

ABC与该逻辑无关
E说买出去后价格下降,这和学校受不受到伤害没有关系,两码子事
D的话最直接,说学校divest的所得和他不divest时获得的收益是一样的,证明对学校不会有影响

备注:建议LZ不要带自己的相关考虑进去,特别楼主的这种考虑并没有在文章中提及。如果真要说的话,就只D选项比E更直接
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2010-6-14 11:02:57 | 只看该作者
我一下子突然明白了,我之前把divest的目的弄错了,目的是make a strong moral statement against the country policies,我理解成divest的目的是避免经济损失,然后题目问我到底能不能避免经济损失,所以我才觉得D的情况下,卖出和没卖出根本结果是一样的嘛,哪里能起到避免损失的作用,于是我选了E。

谢谢,楼上的指教,我终于明白了。
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