ChaseDream
搜索
返回列表 发新帖
00:00:00

Although fullerenes--spherical molecules made entirely of carbon--were first found in the laboratory, they have since been found in nature, formed in fissures of the rare mineral shungite. Since laboratory synthesis of fullerenes requires distinctive conditions of temperature and pressure, this discovery should give geologists a test case for evaluating hypotheses about the state of the Earth's crust at the time these naturally occurring fullerenes were formed.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the argument?

正确答案: D

相关帖子

更多...

更多相关帖子

524

帖子

15

好友

4712

积分

ChaseDream

注册时间
2003-03-17
精华
8
解析
查看: 2931|回复: 1
打印 上一主题 下一主题

PREP 逻辑一题,题目看不懂,也无思路,请NN指点一下

[复制链接]
楼主
发表于 2006-12-23 05:36:00 | 只看该作者

PREP 逻辑一题,题目看不懂,也无思路,请NN指点一下

       Although fullerenes- spherical molecules made entirely of carbon-were first found in the laboratory, they have since been found in nature, formed in fissures of the rare mineral shungite. Since laboratory synthesis of fullerenes requires distinctive conditions of temperature and pressure, this discovery should give geologists a test case for evaluating hypotheses about the state of the Earth’s crust at the time these naturally occurring fullerenes were formed.

  Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the argument?

  A. Confirming that the shungite genuinely contained fullerenes took careful experimentation.
  B. Some fullerenes have also been found on the remains of a small meteorite that collided with a spacecraft.

  C. The mineral shungite itself contains large amounts of carbon, from which the fullerenes apparently formed.

  D. The naturally occurring fullerenes are arranged in a previously unknown crystalline structure.

  E. Shungite itself is formed only under distinctive conditions.

     ANS:D

沙发
发表于 2006-12-23 20:29:00 | 只看该作者

The hidden assumption:

The naturally occurring fullerenes are the same as those formed in the lab.

Based on the assumption, by comparing with the fullerenes produced in lab, we can know the conditions when the naturally occurring fullerenes are formed.

However if the two fullerenes are different, then the conclusion of the argument cannot hold.


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-12-23 20:29:44编辑过]
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

Mark一下! 看一下! 顶楼主! 感谢分享! 快速回复:

手机版|ChaseDream|GMT+8, 2024-11-13 09:15
京公网安备11010202008513号 京ICP证101109号 京ICP备12012021号

ChaseDream 论坛

© 2003-2023 ChaseDream.com. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部