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In the United States, many companies provide health care insurance for their employees. More and more of those companies are implementing programs promoting healthy lifestyles, programs that focus on factors associated with rising medical costs, such as high blood pressure. When successful, such programs help reduce the costs of health care, and thus of health insurance. In Canada, however, the government pays for health care. Clearly, therefore, Canadians companies have no financial interest to implement similar programs. Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument? A When employees miss work because of illness, their employer typically incurs expenses related to finding temporary substitutes for those employees. B Many United States companies have found that certain programs promoting healthy lifestyles improve employee health far more than other such programs do. C Some companies introduce programs promoting healthy lifestyles without first analyzing whether, in this specific case, there will be a net cost savings. D For people who seek employment with a company, the presence or absence of a program promoting healthy lifestyles is not generally significant consideration. E The cost of specific medical treatments is generally lower in Canada than it is in the United States.
Moto Company plans to publish some of its advertisements for its new, lightweight motorcycle in children's magazines. Yet virtually no child could manage to purchase a motorcycle, and even if a child could convince his or her parents to buy one, it would be illegal for that child to ride it. Which of the following, if true, most strongly suggests that it will be to Moto's advantage to advertise its new motorcycle in children's magazines? (A) Moto’s advertising practice is to advertise its new motorcycle only in magazines that currently carry no motorcycle advertising. (B) The advertising firm hired to manage Moto's campaign for its new motorcycle receives a discount for placing advertisements in certain children's magazines with which the advertising firm does a great deal of business. (C) Moto's advertisement for its new motorcycle is being run with a message stating that all motorcyclists are required by law to wear protective headgear. (D) Moto's advertisements are likely to predispose children to purchase the nonmotorized bicycle that it is about to market. (E) Moto designed its new motorcycle with the intention that it was to be marketed primarily to young adults living in urban areas where it is inconvenient to own a car.
参考答案:AD
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